Research on the Optimization of Emergency Reserve System for Natural Disasters in China

China is one of the countries in the world which are most affected by natural disasters. In the face of natural disasters, emergency rescue after disasters must be scientific, fast and accurate. In order to fully improve the efficiency of emergency rescue, it is essential to optimize the emergency materials reserve system of natural disasters. According to the emergency materials storage system of natural disasters in China, there are government emergency supplies less, social emergency supplies reserve shortage, single reserve model, and low level of information. Through using qualitative research, putting forward to improve from three aspects of government, society and the degree of information.