Physical activity attenuates the negative effect of low birth weight on leptin levels in European adolescents; The HELENA study

被引:12
作者
Labayen, I. [1 ,2 ]
Ortega, F. B. [3 ,4 ]
Moreno, L. A. [2 ,5 ]
Gonzalez-Gross, M. [6 ,7 ]
Jimenez-Pavon, D. [2 ,4 ]
Martinez-Gomez, D. [8 ]
Breidenassel, C. [7 ]
Marcos, A. [8 ]
Molnar, D. [9 ]
Manios, Y. [10 ]
Plada, M. [11 ]
Kafatos, A. [11 ]
De Henauw, S. [12 ]
Mauro, B. [13 ]
Zaccaria, M. [13 ]
Widhalm, K. [14 ]
Gottrand, F. [15 ]
Castillo, M. J. [4 ]
Sjostrom, M. [3 ]
Ruiz, J. R. [3 ,16 ]
机构
[1] Univ Basque Country, Dept Nutr & Food Sci, Vitoria, Spain
[2] GENUD Growth Exercise Nutr & Dev Res Grp, Zaragoza, Spain
[3] Karolinska Inst, Dept Biosci & Nutr NOVUM, Unit Prevent Nutr, Huddinge, Sweden
[4] Univ Granada, Sch Med, Dept Med Physiol, Granada, Spain
[5] Univ Zaragoza, Sch Hlth Sci, Zaragoza, Spain
[6] Univ Politecn Madrid, Fac Phys Act & Sport Sci INEF, Dept Hlth & Human Performance, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
[7] Univ Bonn, Inst Ernahrungs & Lebensmittelwissensch Humanerna, Bonn, Germany
[8] Spanish Natl Res Council, Inst Food Sci Technol & Nutr, Dept Metab & Nutr, Immunonutr Res Grp, Madrid, Spain
[9] Univ Pecs, Dept Pediat, H-7623 Pecs, Hungary
[10] Harokopio Univ, Dept Nutr & Dietet, Athens, Greece
[11] Univ Crete, Sch Med, Prevent Med & Nutr Unit, Iraklion, Crete, Greece
[12] Univ Ghent, Dept Publ Hlth, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
[13] INRAN Natl Res Inst Food & Nutr, Rome, Italy
[14] Med Univ Vienna, Div Clin Nutr, Dept Pediat, Vienna, Austria
[15] Univ Lille, Fac Med, INSERM, U995, Lille, France
[16] Univ Granada, Sch Sport Sci, Dept Phys Educ & Sport, Granada, Spain
关键词
Physical activity; Birth weight; Leptin; Adolescents; Insulin; CHILDREN; YOUTH; ASSOCIATION; NUTRITION; GROWTH; FAT;
D O I
10.1016/j.numecd.2011.12.004
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
We examined whether physical activity (PA) influences the association between birth weight and serum leptin in adolescents. The study comprised a total of 538 adolescents (315 girls), aged 12.5-17.49 years, born at term (>= 37 weeks of gestation). We measured serum leptin levels and time engaged in moderate-vigorous PA (MVPA) by accelerometry. There was an interaction effect between birth weight and meeting the PA recommendations (60 min/day MVPA) on leptin levels in girls (P = 0.023) but not in boys (P = 0.809). Birth weight was negatively associated with leptin levels in girls not meeting the PA recommendations (i.e. more than 60 min/day of MVPA) (beta = -0.096, P = 0.009), whereas no significant association was observed in those meeting the PA recommendations (beta = -0.061, P = 0.433). In conclusion, meeting the PA recommendations may attenuate the negative effect of low birth weight on serum leptin levels in European female adolescents. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:344 / 349
页数:6
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