Graph characterizations from von Neumann entropy

被引:82
作者
Han, Lin [1 ]
Escolano, Francisco [2 ]
Hancock, Edwin R. [1 ]
Wilson, Richard C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ York, Dept Comp Sci, York YO10 5GH, N Yorkshire, England
[2] Univ Alicante, Dept Comp Sci & Artificial Intelligence, Alicante, Spain
关键词
Graph characterizations; Von Neumann entropy; Estrada's heterogeneity index; Thermodynamic depth complexity;
D O I
10.1016/j.patrec.2012.03.016
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
In this paper we explore how the von Neumann entropy can be used as a measure of graph complexity. We also develop a simplified form for the von Neumann entropy of a graph that can be computed in terms of node degree statistics. We compare the resulting complexity with Estrada's heterogeneity index which measures the heterogeneity of the node degree across a graph and reveal a new link between Estrada's index and the commute time on a graph. Finally, we explore how the von Neumann entropy can be used in conjunction with thermodynamic depth. This measure has been shown to overcome problems associated with iso-spectrality encountered when using complexity measures based on spectral graph theory. Our experimental evaluation of the simplified von Neumann entropy explores (a) the accuracy of the underlying approximation, (b) a comparison with alternative graph characterizations, and (c) the application of the entropy-based thermodynamic depth to characterize protein-protein interaction networks. Crown Copyright (c) 2012 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1958 / 1967
页数:10
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