Site-selective ethanol conversion over supported copper catalysts

被引:105
作者
Sato, Andre G. [1 ]
Volanti, Diogo P. [2 ]
de Freitas, Isabel C. [1 ]
Longo, Elson [2 ]
Bueno, Jose Maria C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Dept Engn Quim, BR-13565905 Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil
[2] Univ Estadual Paulista, Dept Fisicoquim, Inst Quim, BR-14800900 Araraquara, SP, Brazil
关键词
DRIFTS; XANES; Zirconia polymorphs; Hydrogen; Copper catalysts; Ethanol chemistry; ETHYL-ACETATE; MIXED OXIDES; ADSORPTION; OXIDATION; SURFACE; DEHYDROGENATION; ACID; CO; COADSORPTION; STABILITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.catcom.2012.05.008
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The origin and influence of active sites on supported copper catalysts, and their catalytic properties for ethanol conversion, were investigated using Cu/SiO2, Cu2O/SiO2, and Cu/ZrO2. Diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy of adsorbed CO revealed that Cu1+ was more prevalent than Cu-0 species at the Cu/SiO2 surface, and that Cu-0 was the main species on Cu/ZrO2. The Cu1+/Cu-0 pair provided by Cu/SiO2 generates sites that are highly selective for the dehydrogenation of ethanol. Ethyl acetate can be formed from ethanol and acetaldehyde at ZrO2 or Cu surfaces. A combination of the Cu1+/Cu-0 pair and Cu-0 interfaced to ZrO2 is needed to efficiently transform ethanol to ethyl acetate. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:122 / 126
页数:5
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