Band Jahn-Teller instability and formation of valence bond solid in a mixed-valent spinel oxide LiRh2O4

被引:59
|
作者
Okamoto, Yoshihiko [2 ]
Niitaka, Seiji [2 ]
Uchida, Masaya [2 ]
Waki, Takeshi [1 ]
Takigawa, Masashi [1 ]
Nakatsu, Yoshitaka [3 ]
Sekiyama, Akira [3 ]
Suga, Shigemasa [3 ]
Arita, Ryotaro [2 ]
Takagi, Hidenori [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Inst Solid State Phys, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778581, Japan
[2] RIKEN, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan
[3] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Engn Sci, Div Mat Phys, Toyonaka, Osaka 5608531, Japan
[4] Univ Tokyo, Dept Adv Mat, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778581, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.086404
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We have synthesized a new spinel oxide LiRh(2)O(4) with a mixed-valent configuration of Rh(3+) and Rh(4+). At room temperature, it is a paramagnetic metal, but on cooling, a metal-insulator transition occurs and a valence bond solid state is formed below 170 K. We argue that the formation of valence bond solid is promoted by a band Jahn-Teller transition at 230 K and the resultant confinement of t(2g) holes within the xy band. The band Jahn-Teller instability is also responsible for the observed enhanced thermoelectric power in the orbital-disordered phase above 230 K.
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页数:4
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