CO2 hydrogenation on a metal hydride surface

被引:36
作者
Kato, Shunsuke [1 ]
Borgschulte, Andreas [1 ]
Ferri, Davide [3 ]
Bielmann, Michael [1 ]
Crivello, Jean-Claude [4 ]
Wiedenmann, Daniel [2 ]
Parlinska-Wojtan, Magdalena [5 ]
Rossbach, Peggy [6 ]
Lu, Ye [3 ]
Remhof, Arndt [1 ]
Zuettel, Andreas [1 ]
机构
[1] Empa, Lab Hydrogen & Energy, Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland
[2] Univ Fribourg, Dept Geosci, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
[3] Empa, Lab Solid State Chem & Catalysis, Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland
[4] CNRS, ICMPE CMTR, Thiais, France
[5] Empa, Electron Microscopy Ctr, Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland
[6] Empa, Lab Nanoscale Mat Sci, Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland
关键词
CARBON-DIOXIDE; INTERMETALLIC COMPOUNDS; THERMAL-EXPANSION; H-2; ABSORPTION; ALLOYS; ENERGY; METHANATION; LANI5; SPECTROSCOPY; CATALYSTS;
D O I
10.1039/c2cp23264b
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The catalytic hydrogenation of CO2 at the surface of a metal hydride and the corresponding surface segregation were investigated. The surface processes on Mg2NiH4 were analyzed by in situ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) combined with thermal desorption spectroscopy (TDS) and mass spectrometry (MS), and time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (ToF-SIMS). CO2 hydrogenation on the hydride surface during hydrogen desorption was analyzed by catalytic activity measurement with a flow reactor, a gas chromatograph (GC) and MS. We conclude that for the CO2 methanation reaction, the dissociation of H-2 molecules at the surface is not the rate controlling step but the dissociative adsorption of CO2 molecules on the hydride surface.
引用
收藏
页码:5518 / 5526
页数:9
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