In Situ Single Cell Mechanics Characterization of Yeast Cells Using Nanoneedles Inside Environmental SEM

被引:54
作者
Ahmad, Mohd Ridzuan [1 ]
Nakajima, Masahiro [1 ]
Kojima, Seiji [2 ]
Homma, Michio [2 ]
Fukuda, Toshio [1 ]
机构
[1] Nagoya Univ, Dept Micronano Syst Engn, Chikusa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4648603, Japan
[2] Nagoya Univ, Div Biol Sci, Grad Sch Sci, Chikusa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4648602, Japan
关键词
Environmental SEM (ESEM); nanomanipulation; nanoneedles; single cell analysis;
D O I
10.1109/TNANO.2008.2003185
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
In this study, characterization of cellular mechanics of W303 yeast cells was conducted using nanoneedles inside an Environmental SEM (ESEM). This enhanced ESEM system comprises a standard ESEM instrument as a nanoimaging tool, a cooling stage as a humidity controller for cellular biology and 7 degrees of freedom and linear actuators as nanomanipulator/effector. Four types of nanoneedles were used in our experiments, i.e., silicon (Si), titanium (Ti) coated Si, and two types of tungsten (W) nanoneedles. The Si and Ti nanoneedles were fabricated using 2 N/m spring constant cantilevers. While the W nanoneedles were fabricated using 0.09 and 2 N/m spring constant cantilevers (W-0.09 and W-2 nanoneedles). The Si, silicon-titanium (Si-Ti), W-0.09, and W-2 nanoneedles are suitable to be used for local stiffness characterization of single cells. This capability can be used in future for fast disease detection since disease cells may show different cell. mechanics properties as compared to the normal cells. The Si-Ti and W-2 nanoneedles can penetrate the cell without cell bursting, and this could be important in single cell surgery in future to avoid cell damage.
引用
收藏
页码:607 / 616
页数:10
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