Niobium extraction by TVEX-polymer resin containing tri-butylphosphate

被引:2
作者
Korovin, V
Shestak, Y [1 ]
机构
[1] Pridneprovski Sci Ctr, Sorbent Sci Pedag Ctr, UA-322618 Dnieprodzerzhinsk, Ukraine
[2] Dnieprodzerzhinski State Tech Univ, UA-322618 Dnieprodzerzhinsk, Ukraine
关键词
niobium; solid extractant (TVEX); hydrochloric and sulfuric media; nuclear magnetic resonance;
D O I
10.1016/S1381-5148(98)00024-8
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The subject of the paper is niobium extraction by solid extractants (TVEX) on the basis of tri-butylphosphate from hydrochloric and sulfuric media. Comparison with niobium solvent extraction was carried out. Mechanism of Nb removal by tri-butylphosphate (TBP) Liquid and introduced to TVEX matrix was established by means of Nb-93 and P-31 NMR spectroscopy. The data received allow to assume that niobium is extracted from 7 and 9 mol/l solutions niobium by both TBP and TVEX-TBP as [H3O .(m - 1)H2O . nTBP](+)[NbOCl4](-) anion complex, in which the metal is not bonded with TBP directly. At that time TVEX-TBP extracts Nb from 11 mol/l solution forming the complex [NbOCl4. TBP](-) in organic phase. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:107 / 113
页数:7
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