Change in reaction kinetics of a Portland cement caused by a superplasticizer - Calculation of heat flow curves from XRD data

被引:172
作者
Jansen, D. [1 ]
Neubauer, J. [1 ]
Goetz-Neunhoeffer, F. [1 ]
Haerzschel, R. [2 ]
Hergeth, W. -D. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, GeoZentrum Nordbayern, D-91054 Erlangen, Germany
[2] Wacker Chem AG, Munich, Germany
关键词
OPC; Hydration; Superplasticizer; X-ray diffraction; RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; X-RAY; DIFFRACTION; HYDRATION; REFINEMENT; COMPATIBILITY; PERFORMANCE; SYNCHROTRON; ADSORPTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.cemconres.2011.10.005
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
The hydration process of a commercial Portland cement was followed by means of heat flow calorimetry. The measured heat flow was compared with calculated heat flow curves based on XRD data. Examined in particular was the influence of one selected superplasticizer on the hydration of the Portland cement. It was shown that the superplasticizer in question retards both the aluminate reaction and the silicate reaction. It is certainly conceivable that there are more than only one explanation for the interaction between the superplasticizer and the cement. A complexation of Ca2+ ions from pore solution by the superplasticizer is as thinkable as the adsorption of the polymer on the nuclei or the anhydrous grain surfaces which in turn might lead to the prevention of the growth of the nuclei or the dissolution of the anhydrous grains. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:327 / 332
页数:6
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