A method based on electrodeposition of reduced graphene oxide on glassy carbon electrode for sensitive detection of theophylline

被引:43
作者
Cui, Fei [1 ]
Zhang, Xiaoli [1 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Electrodeposition; Graphene; Theophylline; Electrochemical sensor; PYROLYTIC GRAPHITE ELECTRODE; ELECTROCHEMICAL OXIDATION; EPITAXIAL GRAPHENE; CAFFEINE; THEOBROMINE; NANOSHEETS; FILMS; VOLTAMMETRY; REDUCTION; COMPOSITE;
D O I
10.1007/s10008-012-1867-4
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Graphene nanosheets were directly electrodeposited onto a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) from the electrolyte solution containing graphene oxide (GO); the resulting electrode (ED-GO/GCE) was characterized with scanning electron microscopy. A simple and rapid electrochemical method was developed for the determination of theophylline (TP), based on the excellent properties of ED-GO film. The result indicated that ED-GO film-modified GCE exhibited efficient electrocatalytic oxidation for TP with relatively high sensitivity and stability. The electrochemical behavior of TP at ED-GO/GCE was investigated in detail. Under the optimized conditions, the oxidation peak current was proportional to the TP concentration in the range of 8.0 x 10(-7) to 6.0 x 10(-5) mol L-1 with the detection limit of 1.0 x 10(-7) mol L-1 (S/N = 3). The proposed method was successfully applied to green tea samples with satisfactory results.
引用
收藏
页码:167 / 173
页数:7
相关论文
共 36 条
[1]   Simultaneous determination of caffeine, theobromine, theophylline, paraxanthine and nicotine in human milk by liquid chromatography with diode array UV detection [J].
Aresta, A ;
Palmisano, F ;
Zambonin, CG .
FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2005, 93 (01) :177-181
[2]   The use of bronchodilators in the treatment of airway obstruction in elderly patients [J].
Bellia, Vincenzo ;
Battaglia, Salvatore ;
Matera, Maria Gabriella ;
Cazzola, Mario .
PULMONARY PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS, 2006, 19 (05) :311-319
[3]   Electronic confinement and coherence in patterned epitaxial graphene [J].
Berger, Claire ;
Song, Zhimin ;
Li, Xuebin ;
Wu, Xiaosong ;
Brown, Nate ;
Naud, Cecile ;
Mayou, Didier ;
Li, Tianbo ;
Hass, Joanna ;
Marchenkov, Atexei N. ;
Conrad, Edward H. ;
First, Phillip N. ;
de Heer, Wait A. .
SCIENCE, 2006, 312 (5777) :1191-1196
[4]   Modeling of graphite oxide [J].
Boukhvalov, D. W. ;
Katsnelson, M. I. .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2008, 130 (32) :10697-10701
[5]   Determination of caffeine at a Nafion-covered glassy carbon electrode [J].
Brunetti, Barbara ;
Desimoni, Elio ;
Casati, Paolo .
ELECTROANALYSIS, 2007, 19 (2-3) :385-388
[6]   Graphene-based materials in electrochemistry [J].
Chen, Da ;
Tang, Longhua ;
Li, Jinghong .
CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS, 2010, 39 (08) :3157-3180
[7]   Direct electrodeposition of reduced graphene oxide on glassy carbon electrode and its electrochemical application [J].
Chen, Liuyun ;
Tang, Yanhong ;
Wang, Ke ;
Liu, Chengbin ;
Luo, Shenglian .
ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS, 2011, 13 (02) :133-137
[8]   ELECTRON-TRANSFER KINETICS AT MODIFIED CARBON ELECTRODE SURFACES - THE ROLE OF SPECIFIC SURFACE SITES [J].
CHEN, PH ;
FRYLING, MA ;
MCCREERY, RL .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1995, 67 (18) :3115-3122
[9]   Identification of green tea's (Camellia sinensis (L.)) quality level according to measurement of main catechins and caffeine contents by HPLC and support vector classification pattern recognition [J].
Chen, Quansheng ;
Guo, Zhiming ;
Zhao, Jiewen .
JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL AND BIOMEDICAL ANALYSIS, 2008, 48 (05) :1321-1325
[10]   Substrate-free gas-phase synthesis of graphene sheets [J].
Dato, Albert ;
Radmilovic, Velimir ;
Lee, Zonghoon ;
Phillips, Jonathan ;
Frenklach, Michael .
NANO LETTERS, 2008, 8 (07) :2012-2016