ACUTE PAINFUL AUTOIMMUNE NEUROPATHY: A VARIANT OF GUILLAIN-BARRE SYNDROME

被引:29
作者
Yuki, Nobuhiro [1 ,2 ]
Chan, Amanda C. [3 ]
Wong, Anna Hiu Yi [1 ]
Inoue, Takayuki [1 ]
Yokai, Masafumi [4 ]
Kurihara, Takashi [4 ]
Devaux, Jerome J. [5 ]
Wilder-Smith, Einar [1 ,3 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Singapore, Yong Loo Lin Sch Med, Dept Med, Singapore 119228, Singapore
[2] Natl Univ Singapore, Yong Loo Lin Sch Med, Dept Physiol, Singapore, Singapore
[3] Natl Univ Hosp Syst, Dept Neurol, Singapore, Singapore
[4] Kagoshima Univ, Grad Sch Med & Dent Sci, Dept Pharmacol, Kagoshima, Japan
[5] Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, CRN2M, UMR 7286, Marseille, France
[6] Kantonsspital Luzern, Dept Neurol, Luzern, Switzerland
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
acute onset; Guillain-Barre syndrome; neuropathic pain; sensory neuropathy; small-fiber neuropathy; MYOTONIC-DYSTROPHY; CANCER; RISK; VALIDITY;
D O I
10.1002/mus.25738
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Introduction: We present a painful small-fiber neuropathy variant of Guillain-Barre syndrome characterized by antecedent infectious symptoms, hyporeflexia, and albuminocytologic dissociation. Methods: Two patients received intravenous immunoglobulin, one corticosteroids. Results: The patients subsequently improved. Immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies in their acute phase sera strongly bound to murine small nerve fibers, and the binding disappeared during the convalescent phase. Serum transfer to a murine nociceptive model induced transient alteration in thermal pain responses. Discussion: Our case series suggest that an acute transient immune response can be directed against small nerve fibers, and that patients so affected can exhibit features of Guillain-Barre syndrome.
引用
收藏
页码:320 / 324
页数:5
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