Dynamics of Trion Formation in InxGa1-xAs Quantum Wells

被引:34
作者
Portella-Oberli, M. T. [1 ]
Berney, J. [1 ,2 ]
Kappei, L. [1 ]
Morier-Genoud, F. [1 ]
Szczytko, J. [1 ,3 ]
Deveaud-Pledran, B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Inst Photon & Elect Quant, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[2] Attolight Sarl, CH-1024 Ecublens, Switzerland
[3] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland
关键词
NEGATIVELY CHARGED EXCITONS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.096402
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We show a double path mechanism for the formation of charged excitons (trions); they are formed through bi- and trimolecular processes. This directly implies that both negatively and positively charged excitons coexist in a quantum well, even in the absence of excess carriers. The model is substantiated by time-resolved photoluminescence experiments performed on a very high quality InxGa1-xAs quantum well sample, in which the photoluminescence contributions at the energy of the trion and exciton and at the band edge can be clearly separated and traced over a broad range of times and densities. The unresolved discrepancy between the theoretical and experimental radiative decay time of the exciton in a doped semiconductor quantum well is explained by the same model.
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页数:4
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