imines;
higher order cuprates;
zinc-copper reagents;
diastereoselection;
chiral amines;
D O I:
10.1016/S0040-4020(99)00418-4
中图分类号:
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号:
070303 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
The diastereoselective addition of higher order (H.O.) cuprates and zinc-copper reagents to aliphatic and aromatic chiral imines derived from (S)-1-phenylethylamine was examined. Aliphatic chiral imines react with (Allyl)(2)CuCNLi2 and (n-Bu)(2)Cu(CN)Li-2 in the presence of BF3. Et2O and Me3SiCl in high diastereoselection, while c-C6H11Cu(CN)ZnI and AllylCu(CN)ZnBr afford chiral amines in comparable yields without additives. Moreover the synthesis of a key intermediate towards a delta-amino-acid was reported, (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.