Design, synthesis, and bioevaluation of benzamides: Novel acetylcholinesterase inhibitors with multi-functions on butylcholinesterase, Aβ aggregation, and β-secretase

被引:41
作者
Peng, Da-Yong [1 ]
Sun, Qi [1 ]
Zhu, Xiao-Lei [1 ]
Lin, Hong-Yan [1 ]
Chen, Qiong [1 ]
Yu, Ning-Xi [1 ]
Yang, Wen-Chao [1 ]
Yang, Guang-Fu [1 ]
机构
[1] Cent China Normal Univ, Coll Chem, Key Lab Pesticide & Chem Biol, Minist Educ, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
关键词
Acetylcholinesterase; Alzheimer's disease; Benzamide; Structure-based design; TARGET-DIRECTED LIGANDS; BOUNDARY-ELEMENT METHOD; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; HIGHLY POTENT; CHOLINESTERASE-INHIBITORS; BINDING; BUTYRYLCHOLINESTERASE; DERIVATIVES; HYBRIDS; STRATEGIES;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmc.2012.09.016
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a multifactorial syndrome with several target proteins contributing to its etiology. In this study, we conducted a structure-based design and successfully produced a series of new multi-site AChE inhibitors with a novel framework. Compound 2e, characterized by a central benzamide moiety linked to an isoquinoline at one side and acetophenone at the other, was the most potent candidate with K-i of 6.47 nM against human AChE. Particularly, it showed simultaneous inhibitory effects against BChE, A beta aggregation, and beta-secretase. We therefore conclude that compound 2e is a very promising multi-function lead for the treatment of AD. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6739 / 6750
页数:12
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