Improved sensitivity of a graphene FET biosensor using porphyrin linkers

被引:15
作者
Kawata, Takuya [1 ]
Ono, Takao [1 ]
Kanai, Yasushi [1 ]
Ohno, Yasuhide [1 ,2 ]
Maehashi, Kenzo [1 ,3 ]
Inoue, Koichi [1 ]
Matsumoto, Kazuhiko [1 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Univ, Inst Sci & Ind Res, Ibaraki, Osaka 5670047, Japan
[2] Tokushima Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokushima 7708506, Japan
[3] Tokyo Univ Agr & Technol, Inst Engn, Koganei, Tokyo 1848588, Japan
基金
日本科学技术振兴机构;
关键词
WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES; FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTOR; LABEL-FREE; NONCOVALENT FUNCTIONALIZATION; PROTEIN;
D O I
10.7567/JJAP.57.065103
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Graphene FET (G-FET) biosensors have considerable potential due to the superior characteristics of graphene. Realizing this potential requires judicious choice of the linker molecule connecting the target-specific receptor molecule to the graphene surface, yet there are few reports comparing linker molecules for G-FET biosensors. In this study, tetrakis(4-carboxyphenyl) porphyrin (TCPP) was used as a linker for surface modification of a G-FET and the properties of the device were compared to those of a G-FET device modified with the conventional linker 1-pyrenebutanoic acid succinimidyl ester (PBASE). TCPP modification resulted in a higher density of receptor immunoglobulin E (IgE) aptamer molecules on the G-FET. The detection limit of the target IgE was enhanced from 13nM for the PBASE-modified G-FET to 2.2nM for the TCPP-modified G-FET, suggesting that the TCPP linker is a powerful candidate for G-FET modification. (C) 2018 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
引用
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页数:4
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