AGIPD, a high dynamic range fast detector for the European XFEL

被引：52

作者：

Allahgholi, A. ^{[1
]}

Becker, J. ^{[1
]}

Bianco, L. ^{[1
]}

Delfs, A. ^{[1
]}

Dinapoli, R. ^{[2
]}

Goettlicher, P. ^{[1
]}

Graafsma, H. ^{[1
,5
]}

Greiffenberg, D. ^{[2
]}

Hirsemann, H. ^{[1
]}

Jack, S. ^{[1
]}

Klanner, R. ^{[3
]}

Klyuev, A. ^{[1
]}

Krueger, H. ^{[4
]}

Lange, S. ^{[1
]}

Marras, A. ^{[1
]}

Mezza, D. ^{[2
]}

Mozzanica, A. ^{[2
]}

Rah, S. ^{[1
]}

Xia, Q. ^{[1
]}

Schmitt, B. ^{[2
]}

Schwandt, J. ^{[3
]}

Sheviakov, I. ^{[1
]}

Shi, X. ^{[2
]}

Smoljanin, S. ^{[1
]}

Trunk, U. ^{[1
]}

Zhang, J. ^{[1
]}

Zimmer, M. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Deutsch Elektronen Synchrotron DESY, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany

[2] Paul Scherrer Inst, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland

[3] Univ Hamburg, D-20148 Hamburg, Germany

[4] Univ Bonn, D-53012 Bonn, Germany

[5] Mid Sweden Univ, S-85170 Sundsvall, Sweden

来源：

JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION | 2015年 / 10卷

关键词：

X-ray detectors; Hybrid detectors; Front-end electronics for detector readout; Radiation-hard detectors;

D O I：

10.1088/1748-0221/10/01/C01023

中图分类号：

TH7 [仪器、仪表];

学科分类号：

0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;

摘要：

AGIPD-(Adaptive Gain Integrating Pixel Detector) is a hybrid pixel X-ray detector developed by a collaboration between Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Paul-Scherrer-Institut (PSI), University of Hamburg and the University of Bonn. The detector is designed to comply with the requirements of the European XFEL. The radiation tolerant Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) is designed with the following highlights: high dynamic range, spanning from single photon sensitivity up to 10(4) 12.5keV photons, achieved by the use of the dynamic gain switching technique using 3 possible gains of the charge sensitive preamplifier. In order to store the image data, the ASIC incorporates 352 analog memory cells per pixel, allowing also to store 3 voltage levels corresponding to the selected gain. It is operated in random-access mode at 4.5MHz frame rate. The data acquisition is done during the 99.4ms between the bunch trains. The AGIPD has a pixel area of 200 x 200 m m(2) and a 500 m m thick silicon sensor is used. The architecture principles were proven in different experiments and the ASIC characterization was done with a series of development prototypes. The mechanical concept was developed in the close contact with the XFEL beamline scientists and is now being manufactured. A first single module system was successfully tested at APS.

引用

页数：11

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