Mechanical properties and forming behavior of extruded AZ31 and ME21 magnesium alloy sheets

被引:36
作者
Gall, S. [1 ,2 ]
Coelho, R. S. [3 ]
Mueller, S. [1 ]
Reimers, W. [2 ]
机构
[1] TU Berlin, Forschungszentrum Strangpressen, D-13355 Berlin, Germany
[2] TU Berlin, D-10587 Berlin, Germany
[3] Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin Mat & Energie GmbH, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING | 2013年 / 579卷
关键词
Magnesium alloy; Microstructure; Texture; Mechanical testing; Hot deep drawing; MICROSTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT; DEFORMATION-BEHAVIOR; PLASTIC ANISOTROPY; TEXTURE EVOLUTION; MG; RECRYSTALLIZATION; TEMPERATURE; FORMABILITY; EXTRUSION; DUCTILITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.msea.2013.05.027
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
A comparative analysis of mechanical properties and forming behavior of extruded sheets of AZ31 and ME21 magnesium alloys is presented. The mechanical properties were determined by tensile tests in different loading directions and the forming behavior was investigated by hot deep drawing tests. Both magnesium sheets exhibit a mechanical anisotropy due to the directional activation of deformation mechanism with the anisotropy in sheet plane more pronounced for the ME21 than for the AZ31 sheets. As expected, increasing the testing temperature reduces both the mechanical strength and the mechanical anisotropy in the sheet plane improving the elongation to failure. While for the AZ31 sheets the r-values remain constant with increasing temperature, the r-values for the ME21 sheets show an increase in the range of 20 degrees C <= T <= 200 degrees C followed by a decrease in the range 200 degrees C <= T <= 300 degrees C. Both magnesium sheet alloys exhibited qualitatively similar deep drawing characteristics depending on temperature. The differences in drawability of both magnesium sheets are mainly attributed to the different activities of softening mechanisms. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:180 / 187
页数:8
相关论文
共 51 条
[1]   Magnesium alloys development towards the 21st century [J].
Aghion, E ;
Bronfin, B .
MAGNESIUM ALLOYS 2000, 2000, 350-3 :19-28
[2]   Plastic anisotropy and the role of non-basal slip in magnesium alloy AZ31B [J].
Agnew, SR ;
Duygulu, Ö .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PLASTICITY, 2005, 21 (06) :1161-1193
[3]   Twinning and the ductility of magnesium alloys Part I: "Tension" twins [J].
Barnett, M. R. .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2007, 464 (1-2) :1-7
[4]   Deformation microstructures and textures of some cold rolled Mg alloys [J].
Barnett, MR ;
Nave, MD ;
Bettles, CJ .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2004, 386 (1-2) :205-211
[5]  
Beck A., 1939, MAGNESIUM SEINE LEGI
[6]   New perspectives for wrought magnesium alloys [J].
Bohlen, Jan ;
Letzig, Dietmar ;
Kainer, Karl Ulrich .
2006 BIMW: 2006 BEIJING INTERNATIONAL MATERIALS WEEK, PTS 1-4: MAGNESIUM, 2007, 546-549 :1-+
[7]   The texture and anisotropy of magnesium-zinc-rare earth alloy sheets [J].
Bohlen, Jan ;
Nuernberg, Marcus R. ;
Senn, Jeremy W. ;
Letzig, Dietmar ;
Agnew, Sean R. .
ACTA MATERIALIA, 2007, 55 (06) :2101-2112
[8]   Effect of rare earth elements on the microstructure and texture development in magnesium-manganese alloys during extrusion [J].
Bohlen, Jan ;
Yi, Sangbong ;
Letzig, Dietmar ;
Kainer, Karl Ulrich .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2010, 527 (26) :7092-7098
[9]   Compressive deformation behavior at room temperature-773 K 14 in Mg-0.2 mass%(0.035at.%)Ce alloy [J].
Chino, Yasumasa ;
Kado, Motohisa ;
Mabuchi, Mamoru .
ACTA MATERIALIA, 2008, 56 (03) :387-394
[10]   Synchrotron radiation investigation of twinning in extruded magnesium alloy AZ31 [J].
Davies, CHJ ;
Yi, S ;
Bohlen, J ;
Kainer, KU ;
Brokmeier, HG .
ICOTOM 14: TEXTURES OF MATERIALS, PTS 1AND 2, 2005, 495-497 :1633-1638