Impact of mode coupling on the mode-dependent loss tolerance in few-mode fiber transmission

被引:46
|
作者
Lobato, Adriana [1 ]
Ferreira, Filipe [2 ]
Kuschnerov, Maxim [3 ]
van den Borne, Dirk [3 ]
Jansen, Sander L. [3 ]
Napoli, Antonio [3 ]
Spinnler, Bernhard [3 ]
Lankl, Berthold [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Armed Forces, D-85577 Neubiberg, Germany
[2] Nokia Siemens Networks Portugal SA, P-2720093 Amadora, Portugal
[3] Nokia Siemens Networks GmbH & Co KG, D-81541 Munich, Germany
来源
OPTICS EXPRESS | 2012年 / 20卷 / 28期
关键词
RECEIVERS; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.1364/OE.20.029776
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Spatial-division multiplexing in the form of few-mode fibers has captured the attention of researchers since it is an attractive approach to significantly increase the channel capacity. However, the optical components employed in such systems introduce mode-dependent loss or gain (MDL) due to manufacturing imperfections, leading to significant system impairments. In this work the impact of MDL from optical amplifiers in few-mode fibers with either weak or strong mode coupling is analyzed for a 3x136-Gbit/s DP-QPSK mode-division multiplexed transmission system. It is shown that strong mode coupling reduces the impact of MDL in a similar manner as that polarization-dependent loss is reduced in single mode fibers by polarization-mode dispersion. (C)2012 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:29776 / 29783
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Maximum-Likelihood Detection in Few-Mode Fiber Transmission With Mode-Dependent Loss
    Lobato, Adriana
    Ferreira, Filipe
    Inan, Beril
    Adhikari, Susmita
    Kuschnerov, Maxim
    Napoli, Antonio
    Spinnler, Bernhard
    Lankl, Berthold
    IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 2013, 25 (12) : 1095 - 1098
  • [2] Impact of Constant Linear Mode Coupling on the Nonlinear Transmission Performance of Few-mode Fibers
    Li, An
    Ye, Jia
    Chen, Xi
    Shieh, William
    2012 ASIA COMMUNICATIONS AND PHOTONICS CONFERENCE (ACP), 2012,
  • [3] Adaptive frequency-domain equalization for the transmission of the fundamental mode in a few-mode fiber
    Bai, Neng
    Xia, Cen
    Li, Guifang
    OPTICS EXPRESS, 2012, 20 (21): : 24010 - 24017
  • [4] LCoS-based mode shaper for few-mode fiber
    von Hoyningen-Huene, Johannes
    Ryf, Roland
    Winzer, Peter
    OPTICS EXPRESS, 2013, 21 (15): : 18097 - 18110
  • [5] Long distance transmission in few-mode fibers
    Yaman, Fatih
    Bai, Neng
    Zhu, Benyuan
    Wang, Ting
    Li, Guifang
    OPTICS EXPRESS, 2010, 18 (12): : 13250 - 13257
  • [6] Semi-Analytical Modelling of Linear Mode Coupling in Few-Mode Fibers
    Ferreira, Filipe Marques
    Costa, Christian S.
    Sygletos, Stylianos
    Ellis, Andrew D.
    JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, 2017, 35 (18) : 4011 - 4022
  • [7] Experimental analysis of twist-induced mode coupling in few-mode fibers
    Piccirilli, Simone
    Palmieri, Luca
    Santagiustina, Marco
    Galtarossa, Andrea
    2016 OPTICAL FIBER COMMUNICATIONS CONFERENCE AND EXHIBITION (OFC), 2016,
  • [8] Vector mode conversion based on an asymmetric fiber Bragg grating in few-mode fibers
    Mi, Yuean
    Li, Haisu
    Ren, Guobin
    APPLIED OPTICS, 2017, 56 (25) : 7305 - 7310
  • [9] Mode-dependent loss and gain: statistics and effect on mode-division multiplexing
    Ho, Keang-Po
    Kahn, Joseph M.
    OPTICS EXPRESS, 2011, 19 (17): : 16612 - 16635
  • [10] Near-ML detection for MDL-impaired few-mode fiber transmission
    Lobato, Adriana
    Rabe, Johannes
    Ferreira, Filipe
    Kuschnerov, Maxim
    Spinnler, Bernhard
    Lankl, Berthold
    OPTICS EXPRESS, 2015, 23 (08): : 9589 - 9601