Biosynthesis and Characterization of Poly-(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) from Bacillus cereus S10

被引:19
作者
Masood, Farha [1 ]
Hasan, Fariha [1 ]
Ahmed, Safia [1 ]
Chen, P. [2 ]
Hameed, Abdul [1 ]
机构
[1] Quaid I Azam Univ, Dept Microbiol, Islamabad, Pakistan
[2] Univ Waterloo, Dept Chem Engn, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
关键词
Biodegradable PHA copolymer; Biocompatible; Poly-(3HB-co-5 mol% 3HV); Bacillus cereus; Nanoparticles; BACTERIAL SYNTHESIS; POLYHYDROXYALKANOATES; MEGATERIUM; PHB; POLYHYDROXYBUTYRATE;
D O I
10.1007/s10924-012-0457-y
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The biodegradable and biocompatible copolymer poly-(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-5 mol% 3-hydroxyvalerate), poly-(3HB-co-5 mol% 3HV), was synthesized by Bacillus cereus S10 and the highest yield was determined as 69.91 % at pH 7 and 30 A degrees C after 48 h of incubation using a glucose as the sole carbon source. Poly-(3HB-co-5 mol% 3HV) was purified from bacterial biomass using chloroform. FTIR analysis showed absorption bands at 1,723, 1,274, 1,373, 1,453, 2,932 cm(-1) corresponding to C=O, C-O stretching, CH3, -CH2 and -CH groups, respectively. H-1-NMR and C-13-NMR analysis confirmed that the copolymer was composed of 95 mol% of 3-hydroxybutrate and 5 mol% of 3-HV monomeric units. Poly-(3-HB-co-5 mol% 3HV) was used for nanoparticles preparation. The diameter of nanoparticles was 202 nm.
引用
收藏
页码:865 / 871
页数:7
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