Regulation of the thermal sensitivity of hydroxypropyl cellulose by poly(N-isopropylacryamide) side chains

被引:23
作者
Jin, Xin [1 ,2 ]
Kang, Hongliang [1 ]
Liu, Ruigang [1 ]
Huang, Yong [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Inst Chem, Lab Polymer Phys & Chem, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Tech Inst Phys & Chem, Nat Res Ctr Engn Plast, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Single-electron transfer living radical polymerization (SET-LRP); Hydroxypropyl cellulose; PNIPAm; Thermal sensitivity; Regulation; LIVING RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; ETHYL CELLULOSE; GRAFT-COPOLYMERS; MOLECULAR-WEIGHT; PHASE-TRANSITION; SET-LRP; POLYMERS; GLYCOL); BLOCK; WATER;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbpol.2013.03.011
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Hydroxyproyl cellulose graft poly(N-isopropylacryamide) (HPC-g-PNIPAm) copolymers were synthesized by single-electron transfer living radical polymerization (SET-LRP) in water and THF mixture solvent and characterized. The controllability and polymerization rate of SET-LRP can be adjusted by the water/THF ratio in the mixture solvent. The monomer conversion rate is relatively low in the solvent with low water content. The thermal responsive property of HPC-g-PNIPAm copolymers in aqueous solution depends on the length of the graft chains. The relatively short PNIPAm side chains (<150 repeat units) can effectively regulate the low critical solution temperature (LCST) of the HPC-g-PNIPAm copolymers in aqueous solution due to the hydrophilic properties of the short PNIPAm chains. This work provides an approach for the regulation of the LCST to body temperature region by graft copolymerization. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:155 / 160
页数:6
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