A new series of N2-substituted-5-(p-toluenesulfonylamino)phthalimide analogues as α-glucosidase inhibitors

被引:18
作者
Bian, Xiaoli [1 ]
Wang, Qian [2 ]
Ke, Changhu [1 ]
Zhao, Guilan [1 ]
Li, Yiping [1 ]
机构
[1] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Coll Pharm, Xian 710061, Shaanxi Provinc, Peoples R China
[2] Shaanxi Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Pharm, Coll Life Sci & Engn, Xian 710021, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
5-(p-Toluenesulfonylamino)phthalimide; alpha-Glucosidase inhibitors; Postprandial hyperglycemia; Diabetes; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE; COMPLICATIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.02.011
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Several members of a new family of non-sugar-type alpha-glycosidase inhibitors, bearing a 5-(p-toluenesulfonylamino)phthalimide moiety and various substituent at the N2 position, were synthesized and their activities were investigated. The newly synthesized compounds displayed different inhibition profile towards yeast alpha-glycosidase and rat intestinal alpha-glycosidase. Almost all the compounds had strong inhibitory activities against yeast alpha-glycosidase. Regarding rat intestinal alpha-glycosidase, only analogs with N2-aromatic substituents displayed varying degrees of inhibitory activities on rat intestinal maltase and lactase and nearly all compounds showed no inhibition against rat intestinal alpha-amylase. Structure-activity relationship studies indicated that 5-(p-toluenesulfonylamino)phthalimide moiety is a favorable scaffold to exert the alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity and substituents at the N2 position have considerable influence on the efficacy of the inhibition activities. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2022 / 2026
页数:5
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