Direct Synthesis of Dialkyl Ketones from Aliphatic Aldehydes through Radical N-Heterocyclic Carbene Catalysis

被引:109
作者
Kakeno, Yuki [1 ]
Kusakabe, Mayu [1 ]
Nagao, Kazunori [1 ]
Ohmiya, Hirohisa [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Kanazawa Univ, Grad Sch Med Sci, Div Pharmaceut Sci, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 9201192, Japan
[2] PRESTO, JST, Saitama 3320012, Japan
关键词
N-heterocyclic carbene; organocatalysis; radical; aldehydes; dialkyl ketones; ORGANOCATALYSIS; ACYLATION; MECHANISM;
D O I
10.1021/acscatal.0c02849
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A designed thiazolium-type N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) catalyst having an N-neopentyl group and seven-membered backbone structure was achieved through the use of aliphatic aldehydes as acyl donors in the decarboxylative radical coupling with aliphatic carboxylic acid derived-redox active esters. The NHC catalyst also enabled the vicinal alkylacylation of vinyl arenes using aliphatic aldehydes and redox-active esters through a radical relay mechanism. These reactions provided the synthetic route to sterically hindered dialkyl ketones.
引用
收藏
页码:8524 / 8529
页数:6
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