Ten things to know about ten cardiovascular disease risk factors

被引：139

作者：

Bays, Harold E. ^{[1
]}

Taub, Pam R. ^{[2
]}

Epstein, Elizabeth ^{[2
]}

Michos, Erin D. ^{[3
]}

Ferraro, Richard A. ^{[3
]}

Bailey, Alison L. ^{[4
]}

Kelli, Heval M. ^{[5
]}

Ferdinand, Keith C. ^{[6
]}

Echols, Melvin R. ^{[7
]}

Weintraub, Howard ^{[8
]}

Bostrom, John ^{[8
]}

Johnson, Heather M. ^{[9
]}

Hoppe, Kara K. ^{[10
]}

Shapiro, Michael D. ^{[11
]}

German, Charles A. ^{[12
]}

Virani, Salim S. ^{[13
,14
]}

Hussain, Aliza ^{[15
]}

Ballantyne, Christie M. ^{[16
,17
]}

Agha, Ali M. ^{[16
,17
]}

Toth, Peter P. ^{[18
,19
]}

机构：

[1] Louisville Metab & Atherosclerosis Res Ctr, Louisville, KY 40213 USA

[2] Univ Calif San Diego Hlth, San Diego, CA USA

[3] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Ciccarone Ctr Prevent Cardiovasc Dis, Baltimore, MD USA

[4] Centennial Heart Parkridge, Cardiol, Chattanooga, TN USA

[5] Northside Hosp, Cardiovasc Inst, Lawrenceville, NJ USA

[6] Tulane Univ, Sch Med, John W Deming Dept Med, Med, 1430 Tulane Ave, New Orleans, LA 70112 USA

[7] Morehouse Sch Med, Cardiol Div, Dept Med, Med, New Orleans, LA USA

[8] NYU, Ctr Prevent Cardiovasc Dis, Grossman Sch Med, New York, NY USA

[9] Florida Atlantic Univ, Christine E Lynn Womens Hlth & Wellness Inst, Boca Raton Reg Hosp, Baptist Hlth South Florida, Boca Raton, FL 33431 USA

[10] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Sch Med & Publ Hlth, Div Maternal Fetal Med, Madison, WI 53706 USA

[11] Wake Forest Univ, Bowman Gray Sch Med, Sect Cardiovasc Med, Ctr Prevent Cardiovasc Dis, Winston Salem, NC USA

[12] Wake Forest Univ, Bowman Gray Sch Med, Sect Cardiovasc Med, Winston Salem, NC USA

[13] Baylor Coll Med, Sect Cardiol, Michael E DeBakey Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Houston, TX 77030 USA

[14] Baylor Coll Med, Sect Cardiovasc Res, Dept Med, Houston, TX 77030 USA

[15] Baylor Coll Med, Dept Med, Sect Cardiol, Houston, TX 77030 USA

[16] Baylor Coll Med, Dept Med, Houston, TX 77030 USA

[17] Baylor Coll Med, Ctr Cardiometab Dis Prevent, Houston, TX 77030 USA

[18] CGH Med Ctr, Sterling, IL USA

[19] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Cicarrone Ctr Prevent Cardiovasc Dis, Baltimore, MD USA

来源：

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE CARDIOLOGY | 2021年 / 5卷

关键词：

Adiposopathy; Blood pressure; Cardiovascular disease risk factors; Diabetes; Genetics/familial hypercholesterolemia; Glucose; Kidneys; lipids; Obesity; Nutrition; Physical activity; Preventive cardiology; Sex; Smoking; thrombosis; CORONARY-HEART-DISEASE; CHRONIC KIDNEY-DISEASE; LOW-DENSITY-LIPOPROTEIN; BODY-MASS INDEX; GLOBAL LIPID GUIDELINES; ASSOCIATION TASK-FORCE; HIGH BLOOD-PRESSURE; LIFE-STYLE CHANGES; FAMILIAL HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA; SCIENTIFIC STATEMENT;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ajpc.2021.100149

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Given rapid advancements in medical science, it is often challenging for the busy clinician to remain up-to-date on the fundamental and multifaceted aspects of preventive cardiology and maintain awareness of the latest guidelines applicable to cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors. The "American Society for Preventive Cardiology (ASPC) Top Ten CVD Risk Factors 2021 Update" is a summary document (updated yearly) regarding CVD risk factors. This "ASPC Top Ten CVD Risk Factors 2021 Update" summary document reflects the perspective of the section authors regarding ten things to know about ten sentinel CVD risk factors. It also includes quick access to sentinel references (applicable guidelines and select reviews) for each CVD risk factor section. The ten CVD risk factors include unhealthful nutrition, physical inactivity, dyslipidemia, hyperglycemia, high blood pressure, obesity, considerations of select populations (older age, race/ethnicity, and sex differences), thrombosis/smoking, kidney dysfunction and genetics/familial hypercholesterolemia. For the individual patient, other CVD risk factors may be relevant, beyond the CVD risk factors discussed here. However, it is the intent of the "ASPC Top Ten CVD Risk Factors 2021 Update" to provide a succinct overview of things to know about ten common CVD risk factors applicable to preventive cardiology.

引用

页数：24

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