Oligogermanes Containing Only Electron-Withdrawing Substituents: Synthesis and Properties

被引:21
作者
Zaitsev, Kirill V. [1 ]
Lam, Kevin [2 ]
Zhanabil, Zhaisan [2 ]
Suleimen, Yerlan [2 ]
Kharcheva, Anastasia V. [1 ]
Tafeenko, Viktor A. [1 ]
Oprunenko, Yuri F. [1 ]
Poleshchuk, Oleg Kh. [3 ,4 ]
Lermontova, Elmira Kh. [5 ]
Churakov, Andrei V. [5 ]
机构
[1] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Dept Chem, Leninskye Gory 1, Moscow 119991, Russia
[2] Nazarbayev Univ, Sch Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan
[3] Natl Res Tomsk Polytech Univ, Lenin Ave,30, Tomsk 634050, Russia
[4] Tomsk State Pedag Univ, Kievskaya St,60, Tomsk 634061, Russia
[5] Russian Acad Sci, NS Kurnakov Gen & Inorgan Chem Inst, Leninskii Pr,31, Moscow 119991, Russia
关键词
HEXA-TERT-BUTYLCYCLOTRIGERMANE; BRANCHED OLIGOGERMANES; MOLECULAR-STRUCTURE; NONAQUEOUS SOLVENTS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; GERMANIUM; POLYGERMANES; GE; SILICON; BOND;
D O I
10.1021/acs.organomet.6b00767
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A series of germanes Ar3GeX, containing electron-withdrawing substituents [Ar = p-FC6H4, 1a-d, 1a (X = CO, 1b (X = Br), 1c (X = H), 1d (X = NMe2); p-F3CC6H4, 2a-d, 2a (X = Cl), 2b (X = Br), 2c (X = H), 2d (X = NMe2)], was synthesized and used to prepare symmetrical digermanes Ar3Ge-GeAr3, (p-FC6H4)(3)GeGe(C6H4F-p)(3) (3), and (p-F3CC6H4)(3)GeGe(C6H4CF3-p)(3) (4) and trigermane [(p-F3CC6H4)(3)Ge](2)Ge(C6F5)(2) (5) by hydrogermolysis reaction. The properties of all compounds were investigated by multinuclear NMR and for oligogermanes by UV/vis and fluorescence spectroscopy, as well as by electrochemical methods. In addition, the molecular structures of 1a, 1b, 2b, 2c, and 3-5 were studied by X-ray diffraction analysis. Compound 5 showed a significantly shifted UV/visible absorption to the red field in comparison with previously described derivatives.
引用
收藏
页码:298 / 309
页数:12
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