Tackling Disinformation and Infodemics Demands Media Policy Changes

被引:30
作者
Bechmann, Anja [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Aarhus Univ, Media & Journalism Studies, Aarhus, Denmark
[2] Univ Antwerp, Polit Sci, Antwerp, Belgium
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
Disinformation; media policy; infodemics; social media; COVID-19; digital social science; NEWS; INFORMATION; FACEBOOK; SPREAD;
D O I
10.1080/21670811.2020.1773887
中图分类号
G2 [信息与知识传播];
学科分类号
05 ; 0503 ;
摘要
Disinformation and infodemics have been central for the media policy agenda in most countries and in particular in Europe. Yet, the European Commission has had a soft law approach centralizing obligations to handling information disorder on a content level. This commentary argues that by focusing primarily on the content level we miss the bigger picture where disinformation and infodemics are only symptoms of something more important on a media infrastructure level. The commentary suggests that we need to reconsider regulation on the infrastructure level instead that supports the democratic need for better access to verified content by looking at how the current legal structure across regulatory silos is benefitting the exact opposite. Furthermore, the commentary suggests to specifically address influencers (defined by number of followers) in the context of moderation, and lastly suggests that user data is ideally stored and governed outside privately owned companies in Europe in order to benefit users and society at large.
引用
收藏
页码:855 / 863
页数:9
相关论文
共 37 条
[1]   Trends in the diffusion of misinformation on social media [J].
Allcott, Hunt ;
Gentzkow, Matthew ;
Yu, Chuan .
RESEARCH & POLITICS, 2019, 6 (02)
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2018, INTERNET POLICY REV
[3]  
Bechmann A., 2020, DEMOCRACY DISINFORMA, P1
[4]  
Bechmann A., 2016, NORDICOM INFORM, V38, P76
[5]  
Bechmann A, 2019, INFORM POL, P73
[6]   ARE WE EXPOSED TO THE SAME "NEWS" IN THE NEWS FEED? An empirical analysis of filter bubbles as information similarity for Danish Facebook users [J].
Bechmann, Anja ;
Nielbo, Kristoffer L. .
DIGITAL JOURNALISM, 2018, 6 (08) :990-1002
[7]  
Bechmann Anja, 2019, HDB RES ETHICS SCI I, P1
[8]  
Benkler Y., 2018, Network Propaganda: Manipulation, Disinformation, and Radicalization in American Politics, DOI DOI 10.1093/OSO/9780190923624.001.0001
[9]  
Bradshaw Samantha, 2018, Challenging truth and trust: A global inventory of organized social media manipulation
[10]  
Buning MdC., 2018, MULTIDIMENSIONAL APP, P1