Comparative theory of missing-row reconstructions: Pt{110}, Pt{211} and Pt{311}

被引:32
|
作者
Jenkins, SJ [1 ]
Petersen, MA [1 ]
King, DA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Chem, Cambridge CB2 1EW, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
density functional calculations; surface relaxation and reconstruction; platinum; low index single crystal surfaces; stepped single crystal surfaces; metallic surfaces;
D O I
10.1016/S0039-6028(01)01488-1
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
First principles pseudopotential density functional calculations have been performed to ascertain the surface energy difference between (1 x 1) and missing-row (1 x 2) reconstructions on the Pt{1 1 0}, Pt{2 1 1} and Pt{3 1 1} surfaces. The missing-row reconstruction is found to be favourable on the {1 1 0} surface, with a restructuring energy of 0.10 eV per (1 x 1) cell, and unfavourable on the 112 1 1 surface, as expected. The previously proposed missing-row reconstruction on the {3 1 1} surface is found to be favourable, with a reconstruction energy of 0.02 eV per (1 x 1) cell, in good agreement with recent calorimetric measurements. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:159 / 165
页数:7
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