Creatinine Clearance Is Associated with Toxicity from Molecularly Targeted Agents in Phase I Trials

被引:0
作者
Basu, B. [2 ]
Vitfell-Pedersen, J. [2 ]
Garcia, V. Moreno [2 ]
Puglisi, M. [2 ]
Tjokrowidjaja, A. [2 ]
Shah, K. [2 ]
Malvankar, S. [2 ]
Anghan, B. [2 ]
de Bono, J. S. [1 ,2 ]
Kaye, S. B. [1 ,2 ]
Molife, L. R. [2 ]
Banerji, U. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Royal Marsden NHS Fdn Trust, Inst Canc Res, Div Canc Therapeut, Drug Dev Unit, Sutton SM2 5PT, Surrey, England
[2] Royal Marsden NHS Fdn Trust, Inst Canc Res, Div Clin Studies, Drug Dev Unit, Sutton SM2 5PT, Surrey, England
关键词
Cockcroft-Gault; Creatinine clearance; Molecularly targeted agent; Phase I trial; Toxicity; BODY-SURFACE AREA; CLINICAL-TRIALS; RENAL DYSFUNCTION; CANCER; BENEFITS; RISKS;
D O I
10.1159/000341152
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate any correlations between baseline creatinine clearance and the development of grade 3/4 toxicities during treatment within oncology phase I trials of molecularly targeted agents where entry criteria mandate a serum creatinine of <= 1.5 x the upper limit of normal. Methods: Documented toxicity and creatinine clearance (calculated by the Cockcroft-Gault formula) from all patients treated with molecularly targeted agents in the context of phase I trials within our centre over a 5-year period were analyzed. Results: Data from 722 patients were analyzed; 116 (16%) developed at least one episode of grade 3/4 toxicity. Patients who developed a late-onset (>1 cycle) grade 3/4 toxicity had a lower creatinine clearance than those who did not (82.69 ml/min vs. 98.97 ml/min; p = < 0.001). Conclusion: Creatinine clearance (even when within normal limits) should be studied as a potential factor influencing late toxicities in the clinical trials of molecularly targeted anti-cancer drugs. Copyright (C) 2012 S. Karger AG, Basel
引用
收藏
页码:177 / 182
页数:6
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