Visible light induced degradation of methylene blue using CeO2/V2O5 and CeO2/CuO catalysts

被引:469
作者
Saravanan, R. [1 ,2 ]
Joicy, S. [1 ]
Gupta, V. K. [3 ,4 ]
Narayanan, V. [5 ]
Stephen, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Madras, Dept Nucl Phys, Madras 600025, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] Dhanalakshmi Coll Engn, Phys Res Ctr, Dr VPR Nagar, Madras 601301, Tamil Nadu, India
[3] Indian Inst Technol Roorkee, Dept Chem, Roorkee 247667, Uttar Pradesh, India
[4] Dr RML Avadh Univ Faizabad, Faizabad 224001, Uttar Pradesh, India
[5] Univ Madras, Dept Inorgan Chem, Madras 600025, Tamil Nadu, India
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING C-MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS | 2013年 / 33卷 / 08期
关键词
Nanocomposite; Photocatalyst; Visible light; Thermal decomposition method; PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITY; INDUSTRIAL-WASTES; REMOVAL; DYE; ZNO; ADSORPTION; WATER; RED;
D O I
10.1016/j.msec.2013.07.034
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; R318.08 [生物材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080501 ; 080502 ;
摘要
In the present study, the nanocatalysts CeO2, V2O5, CuO, CeO2/V2O5 and CeO2/CuO were synthesized by thermal decomposition method. This method is simple, fast and cost effective compared with other preparation methods. The synthesized catalysts were characterized by different techniques. The XRD and XPS results confirmed the structure and the oxidization states of the nanocomposite materials. DRS results suggested that the prepared CeO2/V2O5 and CeO2/CuO nanocomposites can generate more electrons and holes under visible light irradiation. The photocatalytic activities of prepared catalysts were evaluated using the degradation of aqueous methylene blue solution as a model compound under visible light irradiation. In addition, the nanocomposite (CeO2/V2O5 and CeO2/CuO) materials were employed to degrade the textile effluent under visible light condition. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4725 / 4731
页数:7
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