Single full gap with mixed type-I and type-II superconductivity on surface of the type-II Dirac semimetal PdTe2 by point-contact spectroscopy

被引:24
|
作者
Le, Tian [1 ,2 ]
Yin, Lichang [1 ,2 ]
Feng, Zili [3 ]
Huang, Qi [1 ,2 ]
Che, Liqiang [1 ,2 ]
Li, Jie [1 ,2 ]
Shi, Youguo [3 ,4 ]
Lu, Xin [1 ,2 ,5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Ctr Correlated Matter, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Phys, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Phys Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[5] Zhejiang Univ, Zhejiang Prov Key Lab Quantum Technol & Device, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[6] Nanjing Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Adv Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
基金
北京市自然科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
TOPOLOGICAL INSULATORS; MAJORANA FERMIONS; BI2SE3; TRANSITION; STATES;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.99.180504
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We report our point-contact spectroscopy (PCS) study on the superconducting state of the type-II Dirac semimetal PdTe2 with a superconducting transition temperature T-c similar to 1.65 K. Both mechanical- and soft-PCS differential conductance curves at 0.3 K show a consistent double-peak structure and they can be perfectly fitted by a single s-wave gap based on the Blonder-Tinkham-Klapwijk model. The gap follows a typical BardeenCooper-Schrieffer temperature behavior, yielding Delta(0) similar to 0.29 meV and 2 Delta(0)/k(B)T(c), = 4.15 in the strong-coupling regime. A sudden suppression of the superconducting gap in a magnetic field around H-c1 similar to 130 Oe is observed for most point contacts on PdTe2, characteristic of a first-order transition for type-I superconductors in field. However, for other contacts, a smooth evolution of the PCS conductance persists up to H-c2 similar to 600 Oe, signaling a local type-II superconductivity. The observed admixture of type-I and type-II superconductivity can possibly arise from an inhomogeneous electron mean free path on the surface of PdTe2 due to its topological surface states.
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页数:7
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