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Single full gap with mixed type-I and type-II superconductivity on surface of the type-II Dirac semimetal PdTe2 by point-contact spectroscopy
被引:24
|作者:
Le, Tian
[1
,2
]
Yin, Lichang
[1
,2
]
Feng, Zili
[3
]
Huang, Qi
[1
,2
]
Che, Liqiang
[1
,2
]
Li, Jie
[1
,2
]
Shi, Youguo
[3
,4
]
Lu, Xin
[1
,2
,5
,6
]
机构:
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Ctr Correlated Matter, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Phys, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Phys Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[5] Zhejiang Univ, Zhejiang Prov Key Lab Quantum Technol & Device, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[6] Nanjing Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Adv Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
基金:
中国国家自然科学基金;
北京市自然科学基金;
关键词:
TOPOLOGICAL INSULATORS;
MAJORANA FERMIONS;
BI2SE3;
TRANSITION;
STATES;
D O I:
10.1103/PhysRevB.99.180504
中图分类号:
T [工业技术];
学科分类号:
08 ;
摘要:
We report our point-contact spectroscopy (PCS) study on the superconducting state of the type-II Dirac semimetal PdTe2 with a superconducting transition temperature T-c similar to 1.65 K. Both mechanical- and soft-PCS differential conductance curves at 0.3 K show a consistent double-peak structure and they can be perfectly fitted by a single s-wave gap based on the Blonder-Tinkham-Klapwijk model. The gap follows a typical BardeenCooper-Schrieffer temperature behavior, yielding Delta(0) similar to 0.29 meV and 2 Delta(0)/k(B)T(c), = 4.15 in the strong-coupling regime. A sudden suppression of the superconducting gap in a magnetic field around H-c1 similar to 130 Oe is observed for most point contacts on PdTe2, characteristic of a first-order transition for type-I superconductors in field. However, for other contacts, a smooth evolution of the PCS conductance persists up to H-c2 similar to 600 Oe, signaling a local type-II superconductivity. The observed admixture of type-I and type-II superconductivity can possibly arise from an inhomogeneous electron mean free path on the surface of PdTe2 due to its topological surface states.
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