Intercalated hydrogen in nanostructured graphite studied by electron energy-loss spectroscopy and molecular orbital calculations

被引:8
作者
Kimura, T
Muto, S [1 ]
Tatsumi, K
Tanabe, T
Kiyobayashi, T
机构
[1] Nagoya Univ, Dept Mat Phys & Energy Engn, Div Quantum Sci & Energy Engn, Chikusa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4648603, Japan
[2] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Special Div Green Life, New Energy Carrier Res Grp, Ikeda, Osaka 5638577, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
hydrogen storage materials; mechanochemical synthesis; electron energy-loss spectroscopy;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2005.01.142
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Hydrogen loosely trapped between graphitic basal planes in hydrogenated nanostructured graphite was detected by the change in the relative intensity ratio of the pi* and sigma* peaks of the C K-edge in electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS). The experimental spectral change was explained by model calculations of intercalated hydrogen in graphitic sheets, using an ab initio molecular orbital (DV-X alpha.) method. The present result suggests that in some cases the conventional method to estimate the sp(2)/sp(3) ratio of graphitic materials by EELS needs to be cautiously applied. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:150 / 154
页数:5
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