Study on photodegradation of injection-moulded β-polypropylenes

被引:25
|
作者
Obadal, M
Cermák, R
Raab, M
Verney, V
Commereuc, S
Fraïsse, F
机构
[1] Tomas Bata Univ Zlin, Fac Technol, Dept Polymer Engn, Zlin 76272, Czech Republic
[2] Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Macromol Chem, CR-16206 Prague, Czech Republic
[3] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Photochim Mol & Macromol Lab, CNRS, F-63177 Aubiere, France
关键词
beta-polypropylene; injection moulding; photo-oxidation; skin-core morphology; structure evolution;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2005.01.046
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The effects of UV irradiation on P-nucleated injection-moulded polypropylenes (beta-iPP) have been Studied at several structural levels. Commercially available isotactic polypropylene was modified by 0.03 wt.% beta-nuclcating agent based on N,N'-dicyclohexylnaphtlialene-2,6-dicarboxamide. beta-iPP specimens were injection-moulded using a processing set-LIP in which only mould temperature was varied. It was found that specimens consisted of a skin-core structure, which was strongly influenced by varying mould temperatures. The structural development consequently affected the specimen degradability as shown by wide-angle X-ray scattering, light microscopy and micro-infrared microscopy. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:459 / 463
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Injection-moulded α- and β-polypropylenes:: I.: Structure vs. processing parameters
    Cermák, R
    Obadal, M
    Ponízil, P
    Polásková, M
    Stoklasa, K
    Lengálová, A
    EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL, 2005, 41 (08) : 1838 - 1845
  • [2] Injection-moulded packaging
    Kudlik, N
    KUNSTSTOFFE-PLAST EUROPE, 2000, 90 (06): : 46 - +
  • [3] INJECTION-MOULDED FOAMS
    CZERSKI, J
    PLASTICS & POLYMERS, 1971, 39 (144): : 406 - &
  • [4] Injection-moulded α- and β-polypropylenes: II. Tensile properties vs. processing parameters
    Čermák, Roman
    Obadal, Martin
    Ponížil, Petr
    Polášková, Martina
    Stoklasa, Karel
    Hečková, Jitka
    European Polymer Journal, 2006, 42 (09): : 2185 - 2191
  • [5] Injection-moulded α- and β-polypropylenes:: II.: Tensile properties vs. processing parameters
    Cermak, Roman
    Obadal, Martin
    Ponizil, Petr
    Polaskova, Martina
    Stoklasa, Karel
    Heckova, Jitka
    EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL, 2006, 42 (09) : 2185 - 2191
  • [6] On the defects in injection-moulded technical ceramics
    Yu, Xingang
    Liu, Lanyun
    Zuo, Yanbin
    Xie, Zhipeng
    Wu, Bolin
    Yang, Jinlong
    Li, Jianbao
    Huang, Yong
    Wang, Lin
    Gong, Yi
    High-Performance Ceramics IV, Pts 1-3, 2007, 336-338 : 1025 - 1027
  • [7] The gloss of injection-moulded recovered polypropylene
    Pisciotti, F
    Boldizar, A
    Rigdahl, M
    INTERNATIONAL POLYMER PROCESSING, 2005, 20 (03) : 250 - 256
  • [8] Quality assessment of injection-moulded parts
    Hawrylecka, U.
    Sikora, R.
    International Polymer Science and Technology, 1994, 21 (12)
  • [9] Computation of properties of injection-moulded products
    Douven, L.F.A.
    Baaijens, F.P.T.
    Meijer, H.E.H.
    Progress in Polymer Science (Oxford), 1995, 20 (03): : 403 - 457
  • [10] INJECTION-MOULDED POLYPROPYLENE STRUCTURAL FOAM.
    Hell, J.
    Nezbedova, E.
    Ponesicky, J.
    Kunststoffe, German plastics, 1987, 77 (09): : 16 - 19