Synthesis, characterization and photocatalytic performance of self-assembled mesoporous TiO2 nanoparticles

被引:18
作者
Lin, Yuan-Chung [2 ]
Liu, Shou-Heng [1 ]
Syu, Han-Ren [1 ]
Ho, Tsung-Han [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Kaohsiung Univ Appl Sci, Dept Chem & Mat Engn, Kaohsiung 80778, Taiwan
[2] Natl Sun Yat Sen Univ, Inst Environm Engn, Kaohsiung 804, Taiwan
关键词
Mesoporous; Self-assembly; Photocatalytic; Water splitting; X-ray diffraction; SULFATED TIO2; TITANIA; FILMS; DEGRADATION; OXIDATION; ANATASE; CELLS; WATER; DYE;
D O I
10.1016/j.saa.2012.03.080
中图分类号
O433 [光谱学];
学科分类号
0703 ; 070302 ;
摘要
A facile synthesis route is reported for preparation of mesoporous TiO2 nanoparticles (MT-x) through evaporation induced self-assembly by using Pluronic F127, titanium isopropoxide, and various amounts of ethanol as templating agents, titanium sources and solvents, respectively. A variety of different spectroscopic and analytical techniques, such as small- and large-angle powder X-ray diffraction (XRD). N-2 adsorption-desorption isotherms, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Raman and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopies were used to characterize the physicochemical properties of various MT-x catalysts. Among the catalysts. MT-20 was found to have better mesostructures formed by the arrangement of anatase TiO2 nanoparticles of ca. 17.3 nm with broad interparticle pore size distribution. Hydrogen generation from water splitting on MT-20 using visible light was enhanced by at least 8.7 times if compared with the conventional TiO2 photocatalyst. The superior photocatalytic performances observed for the synthesized MT-20 may be attributed to the presence of unique nanostructures in the TiO2 photocatalysts. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:300 / 304
页数:5
相关论文
共 37 条
[1]   Solid-state dye-sensitized mesoporous TiO2 solar cells with high photon-to-electron conversion efficiencies [J].
Bach, U ;
Lupo, D ;
Comte, P ;
Moser, JE ;
Weissörtel, F ;
Salbeck, J ;
Spreitzer, H ;
Grätzel, M .
NATURE, 1998, 395 (6702) :583-585
[2]  
Chae WS, 2005, CHEM MATER, V17, P3072, DOI 10.1021/cm050603f
[3]   Photocatalytic behaviour of sulphated TiO2 for phenol degradation [J].
Colón, G ;
Hidalgo, MC ;
Navío, JA .
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 2003, 45 (01) :39-50
[4]   Self-assembled TiO2 nanoparticles: mesoporosity, optical and catalytic properties [J].
Das, Swapan K. ;
Bhunia, Manas K. ;
Bhaumik, Asim .
DALTON TRANSACTIONS, 2010, 39 (18) :4382-4390
[5]   Self-Assembled Mesoporous Zirconia and Sulfated Zirconia Nanoparticles Synthesized. by Triblock Copolymer as Template [J].
Das, Swapan K. ;
Bhunia, Manas K. ;
Sinha, Anil K. ;
Bhaumik, Asim .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2009, 113 (20) :8918-8923
[6]   A study on the photocatalytic reactions of TiO2 with certain pyrimidine bases:: effects of dopants (Fe3+) and calcination [J].
Dhananjeyan, MR ;
Kandavelu, V ;
Renganathan, R .
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR CATALYSIS A-CHEMICAL, 2000, 151 (1-2) :217-223
[7]   Role of the crystallite phase of TiO2 in heterogeneous photocatalysis for phenol oxidation in water [J].
Ding, Z ;
Lu, GQ ;
Greenfield, PF .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2000, 104 (19) :4815-4820
[8]   Photoelectrochemical cells [J].
Grätzel, M .
NATURE, 2001, 414 (6861) :338-344
[9]   One-step synthesis of mesoporous platinum/titania nanocomposites as photocatalyst with enhanced photocatalytic activity for methanol oxidation [J].
Ismail, Adel A. ;
Bahnemann, Detlef W. .
GREEN CHEMISTRY, 2011, 13 (02) :428-435
[10]   Visible light induced photoreduction of methyl orange by N-doped mesoporous titania [J].
Joshi, Meenal M. ;
Labhsetwar, Nitin K. ;
Mangrulkar, Priti A. ;
Tijare, Saumitra N. ;
Kamble, Sanjay P. ;
Rayalu, Sadhana S. .
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 2009, 357 (01) :26-33