Impact of design and thermal inertia on the energy saving potential of capacity controlled heat pump heating systems

被引:32
作者
Karlsson, Fredrik [1 ]
Fahlen, Per [2 ]
机构
[1] SP Tech Res Inst Sweden, Dept Energy Technol, SE-50115 Boras, Sweden
[2] Chalmers, Bldg Serv Engn, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRIGERATION-REVUE INTERNATIONALE DU FROID | 2008年 / 31卷 / 06期
关键词
heat pump; ground source; heating; calculation; performance; parameter; control; variable speed;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2007.12.002
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The objective of this study was to develop a dynamic model of hydronic heating systems in order to get a more fair comparison of energy efficiency between continuously capacity controlled heat pumps and intermittently controlled heat pumps than what is achieved with steady-state models. Factors such as thermal inertia, different connection principles, temperature levels and lag times are also considered to see how they affect the comparison and the efficiency. The results show that performance of an intermittently controlled heat pump is reduced when using this dynamic model compared to the static models, whereas the results for a variable-speed controlled heat pump stay the same. introducing different controller dead bands, thermal inertias, etc. change the result only to a small extent. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd and IIR. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1094 / 1103
页数:10
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