Prevalence of Opisthorchis viverrini infection in humans and fish in Kratie Province, Cambodia

被引:41
作者
Sohn, Woon-Mok [2 ,3 ]
Yong, Tai-Soon [4 ]
Eom, Keeseon S. [5 ,6 ]
Pyo, Kyoung-Ho [1 ,7 ]
Lee, Mi Youn [1 ,7 ]
Lim, Hyemi [1 ,7 ]
Choe, Seongjun [5 ,6 ]
Jeong, Hoo-Gn [8 ]
Sinuon, Muth [9 ]
Socheat, Duong [9 ]
Chai, Jong-Yil [1 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Seoul Natl Univ, Coll Med, Dept Parasitol & Trop Med, Seoul 110799, South Korea
[2] Gyeongsang Natl Univ, Sch Med, Dept Parasitol, Jinju, South Korea
[3] Gyeongsang Natl Univ, Sch Med, Inst Hlth Sci, Jinju, South Korea
[4] Yonsei Univ, Coll Med, Dept Environm Med Biol, Arthropods Med Importance Resource Bank, Seoul 120749, South Korea
[5] Chungbuk Natl Univ, Sch Med, Dept Parasitol, Cheongju, South Korea
[6] Chungbuk Natl Univ, Sch Med, Med Res Inst, Cheongju, South Korea
[7] Seoul Natl Univ, Inst Endem Dis, Med Res Ctr, Seoul 110799, South Korea
[8] Korea Assoc Hlth Promot, Seoul, South Korea
[9] Ctr Natl Malaria Control, Phnom Penh, Cambodia
关键词
Opisthorchis viverrini; Human infection; Metacercaria; Fish; Cambodia; FRESH-WATER FISH; SAVANNAKHET PROVINCE; HAPLORCHIS-TAICHUI; FLUKES; IDENTIFICATION; METACERCARIAE; POPULATION; DISCOVERY; PARASITE; LIVER;
D O I
10.1016/j.actatropica.2012.08.011
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
Opisthorchis viverrini is a medically important foodborne parasite in the Indochina Peninsula. In Cambodia, the prevalence of this trematode has been reported in Takeo Province, but not in other areas. In this study, we investigated the prevalence of O. viverrini infection among people in seven riparian villages along the Mekong River, Kratie Province. We also examined the status of metacercarial infection in fish hosts. Fecal specimens were collected from 2101 residents and schoolchildren, and were examined by the Kato-Katz technique. The average O. viverrini egg positive rate was 4.6%, with the highest prevalence found in Roka Kandal A village (10.4%) followed by Talous village (5.9%). In these villages, adult residents showed higher prevalences (19.4% and 9.0%, respectively) than schoolchildren (6.4% and 1.4%, respectively). O. viverrini adult worms were recovered from 2 egg-positive cases (18 and 4 specimens) after praziquantel treatment and purgation. In addition, three of seven freshwater fish species caught near the villages were positive for O. viverrini metacercariae. A total of 367 metacercariae were harvested from 19 infected fish (metacercarial density; 19 per fish). The species of the metacercariae was confirmed through adult worm recovery by experimental infection to hamsters. The results provide evidence that the surveyed areas of Kratie Province, Cambodia, are endemic for O. viverrini infection. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:215 / 220
页数:6
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