Microstructure of LaNi5 base nanopowders produced by high energy ball milling

被引:4
作者
Kusinski, J. [1 ]
Kowalski, K. [1 ]
Kac, S. [1 ]
Matteazzi, P. [2 ]
Krebs, M. [3 ]
Morgiel, J. [4 ]
Cochet, S. [5 ]
机构
[1] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Krakow, Poland
[2] MBN Nanomaterialia, Treviso, Italy
[3] Varta Microbattery, Ellvangen, Germany
[4] IMM Polish Acad Sci, Krakow, Poland
[5] Fraunhofer Inst Silicatforschung, Wurzburg, Germany
来源
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY XIV | 2012年 / 186卷
关键词
Ni-MH powders; AB(5) alloy; nanopowders; SEM; TEM; HREM; XRD; XPS; structure;
D O I
10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.186.124
中图分类号
TH742 [显微镜];
学科分类号
摘要
LaNi5 nano-powders with additions of Ce, Mn, Co (high and low content of cobalt) and Al were obtained by means of MBN technology, based on the high energy ball milling with different energy and protective atmosphere (Ar or H-2). The microstructure and composition of all prepared nano-powders were investigated using the TEM/HRTEM, SEM/EDS, XRD and XPS techniques. Research showed that used technology allowed to produce materials distinguished by a fine and homogeneous chemical distribution of elements and an "ultrafine" (the nanometric size) crystalline structure. The results were then related to the preparation conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:124 / +
页数:2
相关论文
共 5 条
[1]   The negative electrode development for a Ni-MH battery prototype [J].
Cuscueta, D. J. ;
Ghilarducci, A. A. ;
Salva, H. R. ;
Milocco, R. H. ;
Castro, E. B. .
PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER, 2009, 404 (18) :2848-2850
[2]  
Morinaga A, 2002, J ALLOY COMPD, V330, P20, DOI 10.1016/S0925-8388(01)01527-4
[3]   Characterization of Metal Alloy Powder Materials for Metal-Hydride Anodes Using Thin-Layer Electrode Approach [J].
Piela, P. ;
Rogulski, Z. ;
Krebs, M. ;
Pytlik, E. ;
Schmalz, M. ;
Dlubak, J. ;
Karwowska, M. ;
Gumkowska, A. ;
Czerwinski, A. .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2010, 157 (03) :A254-A258
[4]   Influence of the stoichiometry on the H-desorption rates measured in solid-gas phase and electrochemical cell for air-exposed LaNi5+x-type alloys [J].
Raekelboom, E ;
Cuevas, F ;
Knosp, B ;
Percheron-Guégan, A .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2005, 404 (SPEC. ISS.) :347-350
[5]   Investigations of AB5-type hydrogen storage materials with enhanced hydrogen storage capacity [J].
Srivastava, Sumita ;
Upadhyaya, R. K. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2011, 36 (12) :7114-7121