Biocompatible and biodegradable polymersomes as delivery vehicles in biomedical applications

被引:96
作者
Liu, Gong-Yan [1 ]
Chen, Chao-Jian [1 ]
Ji, Jian [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, MOE Key Lab Macromol Synth & Functionalizat, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
关键词
GLYCOL)-POLY(D; L-LACTIDE); BLOCK-COPOLYMERS; DRUG-DELIVERY; IN-VITRO; BIOMIMETIC POLYMERSOMES; INTRACELLULAR DRUG; TRIGGERED RELEASE; BRAIN DELIVERY; VESICLES; PH; MICELLES;
D O I
10.1039/c2sm25721a
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Biocompatible and biodegradable polymersomes are commonly self-assembled from amphiphilic diblock copolymers composed of hydrophilic poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) or poly-(2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine) (PMPC) segments and hydrophobic polyester blocks, such as poly(lactic acid) (PLA) or poly(epsilon-caprolactone) (PCL). Such polymersomes have emerged as promising delivery vehicles for pharmaceutical applications. Presented in this review are summaries of recent developments of biocompatible and biodegradable polymersomes, including self-assembly, encapsulation of various therapeutics, pH-induced hydrolysis for controlled release as well as their functionalization and intelligent design.
引用
收藏
页码:8811 / 8821
页数:11
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