Clinical Next-Generation Sequencing Successfully Applied to Fine-Needle Aspirations of Pulmonary and Pancreatic Neoplasms

被引:98
作者
Young, Geneva [1 ]
Wang, Kai [1 ]
He, Jie [1 ]
Otto, Geoff [1 ]
Hawryluk, Matthew [1 ]
Zwirco, Zac [1 ]
Brennan, Tina [1 ]
Nahas, Michelle [1 ]
Donahue, Amy [1 ]
Yelensky, Roman [1 ]
Lipson, Doron [1 ]
Sheehan, Christine E. [2 ]
Boguniewicz, Ann B. [2 ]
Stephens, Philip J. [1 ]
Miller, Vincent A. [1 ]
Ross, Jeffrey S. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Fdn Med Inc, Cambridge, MA USA
[2] Albany Med Coll, Dept Pathol & Lab Med, Albany, NY 12208 USA
关键词
fine-needle aspiration biopsy; next-generation sequencing; targeted therapy; mutation; insertion; deletion; gene fusion; copy number alterations; nonsmall cell lung cancer; pancreatic cancer; CELL LUNG-CANCER; ENDOSCOPIC ULTRASOUND; KINASE INHIBITORS; TARGETED THERAPY; GENE FUSIONS; BIOMARKERS; MUTATIONS; EMPHASIS; CYTOLOGY; EGFR;
D O I
10.1002/cncy.21338
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
BACKGROUNDNext-generation sequencing was performed on pulmonary and pancreatic fine-needle aspirations (FNAs) and on paired FNAs and resected primary tumors from the same patient. METHODSDNA was isolated in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded cell blocks from 16 pulmonary FNAs, 23 pancreatic FNAs, and 5 resected pancreatic primary tumors. Next-generation sequencing was performed for 4561 exons of 287 cancer-related genes and for 47 introns of 19 genes on indexed, adaptor-ligated, hybridization-captured libraries using a proprietary sequencing system (the Illumina HiSeq 2000). RESULTSGenomic profiles were generated successfully from 16 of 16 (100%) pulmonary FNAs, which included 14 nonsmall cell lung cancers (NSCLCs) and 2 small cell lung cancers (SCLCs). The NSCLC group included 6 adenocarcinomas, 5 squamous cell carcinomas, and 3 NSCLCs not otherwise specified. Genomic profiles were successfully obtained from 23 of 23 (100%) pancreatic FNAs and from 5 of 5 (100%) matched pancreatic primary tumors, which included 17 ductal adenocarcinomas, 3 mucinous adenocarcinomas, 2 adenocarcinomas NOS, and 1 neuroendocrine tumor. Eighty-one genomic alterations were identified in the 16 pulmonary FNAs (average, 5.1 genomic alterations per patient); and the most common genomic alterations were TP53, RB1, SOX2, PIK3CA, and KRAS. Eighty-seven genomic alterations were identified in the 23 pancreatic tumor FNAs (average, 3.8 genomic alterations per patient); and the most common genomic alterations were KRAS, TP53, CDKN2A/B, SMAD4, and PTEN. Among the pancreatic tumors, there was 100% concordance of 20 genomic alterations that were identified in 5 patient-matched FNA and surgical primary tumor pairs. CONCLUSIONSThe authors were able to perform next-generation sequencing reliably on FNAs of pulmonary and pancreatic tumors, and the genomic alterations discovered correlated well with those identified in matched resected pancreatic tumors. Cancer (Cancer Cytopathol) 2013;121:688-694. (c) 2013 American Cancer Society.
引用
收藏
页码:688 / 694
页数:7
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