Memantine in clinical practice -: Results of an observational study

被引:0
作者
Calabrese, P
Essner, U
Förstl, H
机构
[1] Neurol Univ Klin Bochum, Bereich Neuropsychol, D-44829 Bochum, Germany
[2] Lundbeck GmbH, Sci Unit, D-21079 Hamburg, Germany
[3] Tech Univ Munich, Klinikum Rechts Isar, Klin & Poliklin Psychiat & Psychotherapie, D-81675 Munich, Germany
来源
PSYCHOPHARMAKOTHERAPIE | 2006年 / 13卷 / 02期
关键词
Alzheimer's disease; memantine; observational study; NMDA receptor antagonist;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
In a post-marketing surveillance study, the efficacy and tolerability of memantine (Ebixa (R)) was examined in patients with moderate to severe Alzheimer's disease (AD). Patients were treated with memantine 20 mg/day for six months. Memantine's efficacy was evaluated using the Mini-Mental-State Examination (MMSE), the Nurses' Observation Scale for Geriatric Patients (NOS-GER) and the Explorations Module Dementia (EMD) scales, as well as by a global assessment by the physician. After six months of open label treatment with memantine, patients' cognitive function, ability to perform daily activities, and global performance have been clearly improved. Also. memantine showed an excellent tolerability profile. The results of this naturalistic study support the significant efficacy and tolerability of memantine that has been previously demonstrated in randomised, controlled clinical Alzheimer dementia trials.
引用
收藏
页码:64 / 69
页数:6
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2000, Cholinesterases and cholinesterase inhibitors
[2]   Dementia and Alzheimer's disease: An estimate of prevalent and incident cases in Germany [J].
Bickel, H .
GESUNDHEITSWESEN, 2000, 62 (04) :211-218
[3]   The NMDA receptor antagonist memantine as a symptomatological and neuroprotective treatment for Alzheimer's disease: preclinical evidence [J].
Danysz, W ;
Parsons, CG .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GERIATRIC PSYCHIATRY, 2003, 18 :S23-S32
[4]   Neuroprotective and symptomatological action of memantine relevant for alzheimer's disease - a unified glutamatergic hypothesis on the mechanism of action [J].
Danysz, Wojciech ;
Parsons, Chris G. ;
Moebius, Hans-Joerg ;
Stoeffler, Albrecht ;
Quack, Guenter .
NEUROTOXICITY RESEARCH, 2000, 2 (2-3) :85-97
[5]  
DAVIES P, 1976, LANCET, V2, P1403
[6]  
GIACOBINI E, 1990, PROG BRAIN RES, V84, P321
[7]  
GRAHAM SM, 2004, 9INT C ALZH DIS REL
[8]   An observational clinical study of the efficacy and tolerability of donepezil in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease [J].
Hager, K ;
Calabrese, P ;
Frölich, L ;
Göbel, C ;
Berger, FM .
DEMENTIA AND GERIATRIC COGNITIVE DISORDERS, 2003, 15 (04) :189-198
[9]   Tracking cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease using the mini-mental state examination: A meta-analysis [J].
Han, L ;
Cole, M ;
Bellavance, F ;
McCusker, J ;
Primeau, F .
INTERNATIONAL PSYCHOGERIATRICS, 2000, 12 (02) :231-247
[10]  
KORNHUBER J, 1994, J NEURAL TRANSM-SUPP, P91