Biospherics and Biosphere 2, mission one (1991-1993)

被引：37

作者：

Allen, J

Nelson, M

机构：

[1] Global Ecotech Corp, Santa Fe, NM 87505 USA

[2] Inst Ecotech, London WC1 3AL, England

来源：

ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING | 1999年 / 13卷 / 1-4期

关键词：

Biosphere; 2; Biospherics; systems ecology; space program; closed ecological systems; life support;

D O I：

10.1016/S0925-8574(98)00089-5

中图分类号：

Q14 [生态学（生物生态学）];

学科分类号：

071012 ; 0713 ;

摘要：

This paper outlines concepts, construction and operation of Biosphere 2, the large glass closed life facility in the mountains of southern Arizona, USA. Plans used concepts of systems ecology and biospherics from the early writings of V.I. Vernadsky, work of the Russian space program on closed ecological life support systems and other leading proponents of a total systems approach to ecology. Mission one was the first experimental closure of Biosphere 2 with eight crew members for 2 years, 1991-1993. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：15 / 29

页数：15