Hydrothermal growth and characterization of nitrogen-doped ZnO crystals

被引:26
作者
Wang, BG
Callahan, MJ
Bouthillette, LO
Xu, CC
Suscavage, MJ
机构
[1] USAF, Res Lab, Solid State Sci Corp, SNHC,Sensors Directorate, Hanscom AFB, MA 01731 USA
[2] Solid State Sci Corp, Hollis, NH 03049 USA
[3] W Virginia Univ, Dept Phys, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA
关键词
p-type; nitrogen-doped ZnO; hydrothermal growth; Hall measurements; photoluminescence;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2005.11.049
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
Hydrothermal growth of nitrogen-doped ZnO crystals was performed in alkaline solutions with the addition of 1 N LiNO3 at T-dissoultion/T-growth = 365 degrees C/350 degrees C, and in a 20% NH4OH solution at 490 degrees C/475 degrees C, respectively. An average nitrogen concentration of approximately 10(18) at atom/cm(3) was incorporated in the crystals. X-ray diffraction showed that the crystals grown from the 1 M LiNO3 solution are of high quality, exhibiting high resistivity. The spontaneously nucleated crystals were obtained from the NH40H solution; a weak peak at 3.236 eV and a peak at 3.332 eV of photoluminescence were found at 18 K from these crystals after annealing at 600 degrees C for 2h. The emission peaks correspond to the nitrogen-associated donor-acceptor pair (DAP) and electron-acceptor emissions in ZnO:N prepared by other techniques reported in the literature. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:381 / 385
页数:5
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