Public Health Options for Improving Cardiovascular Health Among Older Americans

被引：14

作者：

Greenlund, Kurt J. ^{[1
]}

Keenan, Nora L. ^{[2
]}

Clayton, Paula F. ^{[3
]}

Pandey, Dilip K. ^{[4
]}

Hong, Yuling ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Div Populat Hlth, Atlanta, GA 30341 USA

[2] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Div Heart Dis & Stroke Prevent, Atlanta, GA 30341 USA

[3] Kansas Dept Hlth & Environm, Bur Hlth Promot, Topeka, KS USA

[4] Univ Illinois, Dept Neurol & Rehabil, Chicago, IL USA

来源：

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH | 2012年 / 102卷 / 08期

关键词：

CORONARY-HEART-DISEASE; RISK-FACTOR PROFILE; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; MIDDLE-AGE; PRIMARY PREVENTION; UNITED-STATES; PREVALENCE; POPULATION; OBESITY; HYPERTENSION;

D O I：

10.2105/AJPH.2011.300570

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Life expectancy at birth has increased from 74 years in 1980 to 78 years in 2006. Older adults (aged 65 years and older) are living longer with cardiovascular conditions, which are leading causes of death and disability and thus an important public health concern. We describe several major issues, including the impact of comorbidities, the role of cognitive health, prevention and intervention approaches, and opportunities for collaboration to strengthen the public health system. Prevention can be effective at any age, including for older adults. Public health models focusing on policy, systems, and environmental change approaches have the goal of providing social and physical environments and promoting healthy choices. (Am J Public Health. 2012;102: 1498-1507. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2011.300570)

引用

页码：1498 / 1507

页数：10

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