A Practical Synthesis of α-Substituted tert-Butyl Acrylates from Meldrum's Acid and Aldehydes

被引:10
作者
Frost, Christopher G. [1 ]
Penrose, Stephen D. [1 ]
Gleave, Robert [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bath, Dept Chem, Bath BA2 7AY, Avon, England
[2] GlaxoSmithKline, Neurol & Gastrointestinal Ctr Excellence Drug Dis, Harlow CM19 5AW, Essex, England
来源
SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART | 2009年 / 04期
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
alkenes; Mannich bases; acrylate derivatives; tandem reactions; aldehydes; BAYLIS-HILLMAN REACTION; PART; 2; TANDEM; WATER; STRATEGIES;
D O I
10.1055/s-0028-1083351
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An expeditious synthesis of alpha-substituted terf-butyl acrylates from commercially available aldehydes and Meldrum's acid has been established. The method benefits from a telescoped condensation-reduction sequence to afford 5-monosubstituted Meldrum's acid derivatives followed by a Mannich-type reaction triggered by a rapid cycloreversion or the dioxinone ring on heating with tert-butyl alcohol.
引用
收藏
页码:627 / 635
页数:9
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