Three-dimensional porous carbon nanofiber networks decorated with cobalt-based nanoparticles: A robust electrocatalyst for efficient water oxidation

被引:26
作者
Cao, Guo-Lin [1 ]
Yan, Yi-Ming [1 ]
Liu, Ting [1 ]
Rooney, David [2 ]
Guo, Yao-Fang [1 ]
Sun, Ke-Ning [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Inst Technol, Beijing Key Lab Chem Power Source & Green Catalys, Sch Chem Engn & Environm, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
[2] Queens Univ Belfast, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Belfast BT9 5AG, Antrim, North Ireland
[3] Collaborat Innovat Ctr Elect Vehicles Beijing, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
OXYGEN EVOLUTION REACTION; BACTERIAL-CELLULOSE; DOPED GRAPHENE; OXIDE; ENERGY; HYDROXIDE; CATALYST; PERFORMANCE; REDUCTION; STORAGE;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2015.07.063
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Electrochemical water splitting used for generating hydrogen has attracted increasingly attention due to energy and environmental issues. It is a major challenge to design an efficient, robust and inexpensive electrocatalyst to achieve preferable catalytic performance. Herein, a novel three-dimensional (3D) electrocatalyst was prepared by decorating nanostructured biological material-derived carbon nanofibers with in situ generated cobalt-based nanospheres (denoted as CNF@Co) through a facile approach. The interconnected porous 3D networks of the resulting CNF@Co catalyst provide abundant channels and interfaces, which remarkably favor both mass transfer and oxygen evolution. The as-prepared CNF@Co shows excellent electrocatalytic activity towards the oxygen evolution reactions with an onset potential of about 0.445 V vs. Ag/AgCl. It only needs a low overpotential of 314 mV to achieve a current density of 10 mA/cm(2) in 1.0 M KOH. Furthermore, the CNF@Co catalyst exhibits excellent stability towards water oxidation, even outperforming commercial IrO2 and RuO2 catalysts. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:680 / 686
页数:7
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