Effects of Wenxin Keli on the Action Potential and L-Type Calcium Current in Rats with Transverse Aortic Constriction-Induced Heart Failure

被引:17
作者
Chen, Yu [1 ,2 ]
Li, Yang [3 ]
Guo, Lili [2 ]
Chen, Wen [2 ]
Zhao, Mingjing [4 ]
Gao, Yonghong [4 ]
Wu, Aiming [4 ]
Lou, Lixia [4 ]
Wang, Jie [2 ]
Liu, Xiaoqiu [1 ]
Xing, Yanwei [2 ]
机构
[1] Shenyang Pharmaceut Univ, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China
[2] China Acad Chinese Med Sci, Guanganmen Hosp, Beijing 100053, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Inst Geriatr Cardiol, Beijing 100853, Peoples R China
[4] Beijing,Univ Chinese Med, Dongzhimen Hosp, Minist Educ, Key Lab Chinese Internal Med, Beijing 100700, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
VENTRICULAR-ARRHYTHMIAS; CARDIAC-HYPERTROPHY; CHANNEL; CA2+; REPOLARIZATION; INHIBITION; MECHANISMS; DISEASE; MODEL;
D O I
10.1155/2013/572078
中图分类号
R [医药、卫生];
学科分类号
10 ;
摘要
Objective. We investigated the effects of WXKL on the action potential (AP) and the L-type calcium current (ICa-L) in normal and hypertrophied myocytes. Methods. Forty male rats were randomly divided into two groups: the control group and the transverse aortic constriction- (TAC-) induced heart failure group. Cardiac hypertrophy was induced by TAC surgery, whereas the control group underwent a sham operation. Eight weeks after surgery, single cardiac ventricular myocytes were isolated from the hearts of the rats. The APs and ICa-L were recorded using the whole-cell patch clamp technique. Results. The action potential duration (APD) of the TAC group was prolonged compared with the control group and was markedly shortened by WXKL treatment in a dose-dependent manner. The current densities of the ICa-L in the TAC group treated with 5 g/L WXKL were significantly decreased compared with the TAC group. We also determined the effect of WXKL on the gating mechanism of the ICa-L in the TAC group. We found that WXKL decreased the ICa-L by accelerating the inactivation of the channels and delaying the recovery time from inactivation. Conclusions. The results suggest that WXKL affects the AP and blocked the ICa-L, which ultimately resulted in the treatment of arrhythmias.
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页数:12
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