Different subtypes of impulsivity differentiate uncontrolled eating and dietary restraint

被引:44
|
作者
Leitch, Margaret A. [1 ]
Morgan, Michael J. [1 ,2 ]
Yeomans, Martin R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sussex, Sch Psychol, Brighton BN1 9QH, E Sussex, England
[2] Univ Oslo, Norwegian Ctr Addict Res, Oslo, Norway
关键词
Impulsivity; Restraint; Disinhibition; ANALOG RISK TASK; INNER-CITY ADOLESCENTS; BULIMIA-NERVOSA; FOOD-INTAKE; BEHAVIORAL MEASURES; REFLECTION-IMPULSIVITY; COGNITIVE FUNCTION; TRAIT IMPULSIVITY; TAKING PROPENSITY; OBESE WOMEN;
D O I
10.1016/j.appet.2013.05.007
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The current study explored the relationship between three subtypes of impulsivity (Reflection Impulsivity, Impulsive Choice, and Impulsive Action) and measures of uncontrolled eating (TFEQ-D) and restraint (TFEQ-R). Eighty women classified as scoring higher or lower on TFEQ-D and TFEQ-R completed the Matching Familiar Figures Test (MFFT20), Delay Discounting Task (DDT), a Go No Go task, Balloon Analogue Risk Task (BART), and the Barrett Impulsivity Scale-11 (BIS-11). To test whether these relationships were affected by enforced controls overeating, half of the participants fasted the night before and ate breakfast in the laboratory before testing and half had no such control. Women scoring higher on the TFEQ-D were significantly more impulsive on the MFFT20 and BIS-11 overall but not on DDT, Go No Go or BART. Women scoring higher on TFEQ-R were significantly less impulsive on the Go No Go task but did not differ on other measures. The eating manipulation modulated responses on the BART and BIS-11 non-planning scale depending on TFEQ-D classification. These results confirm recent data that high scores on TFEQ-D are related to impulsivity, but imply this relates more to Reflection Impulsivity rather than Impulsive Choice or Action. In contrast restrained eating was associated with better inhibitory control. Taken together, these results suggest that subtypes of impulsivity further differentiate uncontrolled eating and restraint, and suggest that a poor ability to reflect on decisions may underlie some aspects of overeating. (c) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:54 / 63
页数:10
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] DIETARY RESTRAINT ANXIETY AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO HUMAN EATING BEHAVIOR
    PITRE, AJ
    NICKI, RM
    JOURNAL OF BEHAVIOR THERAPY AND EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHIATRY, 1992, 23 (02) : 77 - 80
  • [42] Body dissatisfaction and dietary restraint influence binge eating behavior
    Andres, Ana
    Saldana, Carmina
    NUTRITION RESEARCH, 2014, 34 (11) : 944 - 950
  • [43] THE CHICKEN OR THE EGG - BINGE-EATING DISORDER AND DIETARY RESTRAINT
    YANOVSKI, SZ
    APPETITE, 1995, 24 (03) : 258 - 258
  • [44] Dietary restraint influences stress-induced eating in children
    Roemmich, JN
    Wright, SM
    Epstein, LH
    OBESITY RESEARCH, 2001, 9 : 127S - 127S
  • [45] Orthorexic eating behavior and dietary restraint in female undergraduate students
    Marques Lemos, Natalia de Almeida
    de Oliveira Penaforte, Fernanda Rodrigues
    Madalena Rinaldi, Ana Elisa
    Diez-Garcia, Rosa Wanda
    Japur, Camila Cremonezi
    REVISTA CHILENA DE NUTRICION, 2018, 45 (03): : 252 - 257
  • [46] Dietary restraint: what's the harm? A review of the relationship between dietary restraint, weight trajectory and the development of eating pathology
    Schaumberg, K.
    Anderson, D. A.
    Anderson, L. M.
    Reilly, E. E.
    Gorrell, S.
    CLINICAL OBESITY, 2016, 6 (02) : 89 - 100
  • [47] BINGE EATING AND DIETARY RESTRAINT - A CROSS-CULTURAL-ANALYSIS
    DOLAN, B
    FORD, K
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EATING DISORDERS, 1991, 10 (03) : 345 - 353
  • [48] Nutritional knowledge, eating attitudes and chronic dietary restraint among men with eating disorders
    Scagliusi, Fernanda Baeza
    Nakagawa, Katia Akemi
    Campos, Rosana Maria
    Kotait, Marcela
    Fabbri, Alessandra
    Sato, Priscila
    Cordas, Taki Athanassios
    APPETITE, 2009, 53 (03) : 446 - 449
  • [49] Evaluation of the relationships between dietary restraint, emotional eating, and intuitive eating moderated by sex
    Smith, Jamie M.
    Serier, Kelsey N.
    Belon, Katherine E.
    Sebastian, Riley M.
    Smith, Jane Ellen
    APPETITE, 2020, 155
  • [50] Association between Cognitive Restraint, Uncontrolled Eating, Emotional Eating and BMI and the Amount of Food Wasted in Early Adolescent Girls
    Banna, Jinan C.
    Panizza, Chloe E.
    Boushey, Carol J.
    Delp, Edward J.
    Lim, Eunjung
    NUTRIENTS, 2018, 10 (09)