Spontaneous Formation of Vertical Magnetic-Metal-Nanorod Arrays During Plasma-Enhanced Atomic Layer Deposition

被引:37
作者
Lee, Han-Bo-Ram [1 ]
Gu, Gil Ho [1 ]
Son, Jong Yeog [1 ]
Park, Chan Gyung [1 ]
Kim, Hyungjun [1 ]
机构
[1] POSTECH Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Pohang 790784, South Korea
关键词
atomic layer deposition; cobalt; magnetic materials; nanorods; nickel;
D O I
10.1002/smll.200801074
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A novel fabrication method of Co and Ni metal nanorods (NRs) without catalyst or template, based on the spontaneous formation of NRs during plasma-enhanced atomic layer deposition (PE-ALD) is developed. Pure Co and Ni NRs 9-10 nm in diameter are synthesized on SiO2 and Si substrates by using metal-organic precursors and an NH3 plasma mixed with a suitable amount of SiH4 as a reactant. The lengths of the NRs are controlled on the nanometer scale by changing the number of PE-ALD growth cycles. Superconducting quantum interference device magnetometer measurements confirm. the magnetic anisotropy of Co NRs caused by shape anisotropy.
引用
收藏
页码:2247 / 2254
页数:8
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