The alpha-2 macroglobulin gene is not associated with Alzheimer's disease in a case-control sample

被引:30
作者
Crawford, F
Town, T
Freeman, M
Schinka, J
Gold, M
Duara, R
Mullan, M
机构
[1] Univ S Florida, Roskamp Inst, Tampa, FL 33613 USA
[2] Bristol Myers Squibb Co, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA
[3] Univ Miami, Mt Sinai Memory Disorder Clin, Miami, FL 33152 USA
关键词
Alzheimer's disease; alpha-2; macroglobulin; genetic association; beta-amyloid;
D O I
10.1016/S0304-3940(99)00470-X
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Genetic association has recently been reported between alleles in the alpha-2-macroglobulin (A2M) gene and the occurrence of Alzheimer's disease (AD) in fami I ia I and sporadic samples. We have investigated the A2M intronic deletion polymorphism in a case-control study of 295 unrelated clinic and community-based AD cases, and compared these to a sample of 113 unrelated control individuals recruited as part of an epidemiological study. Our results show no association between A2M and AD in either case sample. Furthermore, A2M is not predictive of AD in an interactive fashion when considering APOE, race or gender, in a subset of our larger sample we have also investigated the A2M Val1000Ile polymorphism, and again find no evidence for association. We conclude that there is no genetic association between A2M and AD in our case-control sample. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:133 / 136
页数:4
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   INTERLEUKIN-6 AND ALPHA-2-MACROGLOBULIN INDICATE AN ACUTE-PHASE STATE IN ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE CORTICES [J].
BAUER, J ;
STRAUSS, S ;
SCHREITERGASSER, U ;
GANTER, U ;
SCHLEGEL, P ;
WITT, I ;
YOLK, B ;
BERGER, M .
FEBS LETTERS, 1991, 285 (01) :111-114
[2]   An α-2-macroglobulin insertion-deletion polymorphism in Alzheimer disease -: Reply [J].
Blacker, D ;
Crystal, AS ;
Wilcox, MA ;
Laird, NM ;
Tanzi, RE .
NATURE GENETICS, 1999, 22 (01) :21-22
[3]   Alpha-2 macroglobulin is genetically associated with Alzheimer disease [J].
Blacker, D ;
Wilcox, MA ;
Laird, NM ;
Rodes, L ;
Horvath, SM ;
Go, RCP ;
Perry, R ;
Watson, B ;
Bassett, SS ;
McInnis, MG ;
Albert, MS ;
Hyman, BT ;
Tanzi, RE .
NATURE GENETICS, 1998, 19 (04) :357-360
[4]  
Dodel RC, 1999, CLIN CHEM, V45, P307
[5]   α-2 macroglobulin polymorphism and Alzheimer disease risk in the UK [J].
Dow, DJ ;
Lindsey, N ;
Cairns, NJ ;
Brayne, C ;
Robinson, D ;
Huppert, FA ;
Paykel, ES ;
Xuereb, J ;
Wilcock, G ;
Whittaker, JL ;
Rubinsztein, DC .
NATURE GENETICS, 1999, 22 (01) :16-17
[6]   ALPHA-2-MACROGLOBULIN SYNTHESIS IN INTERLEUKIN-6-STIMULATED HUMAN NEURONAL (SH-SY5Y NEUROBLASTOMA) CELLS - POTENTIAL SIGNIFICANCE FOR THE PROCESSING OF ALZHEIMER BETA-AMYLOID PRECURSOR PROTEIN [J].
GANTER, U ;
STRAUSS, S ;
JONAS, U ;
WEIDEMANN, A ;
BEYREUTHER, K ;
VOLK, B ;
BERGER, M ;
BAUER, J .
FEBS LETTERS, 1991, 282 (01) :127-131
[7]   α2-macroglobulin associates with β-amyloid peptide and prevents fibril formation [J].
Hughes, SR ;
Khorkova, O ;
Goyal, S ;
Knaeblein, J ;
Heroux, J ;
Riedel, NG ;
Sahasrabudhe, S .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1998, 95 (06) :3275-3280
[8]   ALPHA(2)-MACROGLOBULIN RECEPTOR LOW-DENSITY-LIPOPROTEIN RECEPTOR-RELATED PROTEIN - RELATIONSHIP TO APOLIPOPROTEIN-E AND ROLE IN ALZHEIMER-DISEASE SENILE PLAQUES [J].
HYMAN, BT ;
STRICKLAND, DK ;
REBECK, GW .
BIOLOGY OF ALPHA2-MACROGLOBULIN, ITS RECEPTOR, AND RELATED PROTEINS, 1994, 737 :88-95
[9]   Genetic association of an α2-macroglobulin (Val1000Ile) polymorphism and Alzheimer's disease [J].
Liao, A ;
Nitsch, RM ;
Greenberg, SM ;
Finckh, U ;
Blacker, D ;
Albert, M ;
Rebeck, GW ;
Gomez-Isla, T ;
Clatworthy, A ;
Binetti, G ;
Hock, C ;
Mueller-Thomsen, T ;
Mann, U ;
Zuchowski, K ;
Beisiegel, U ;
Staehelin, H ;
Growdon, JH ;
Tanzi, RE ;
Hyman, BT .
HUMAN MOLECULAR GENETICS, 1998, 7 (12) :1953-1956
[10]   A DELETION POLYMORPHISM IN THE HUMAN ALPHA-2-MACROGLOBULIN (A2M) GENE [J].
MATTHIJS, G ;
MARYNEN, P .
NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH, 1991, 19 (18) :5102-5102