Role of noncollinearity of Cr magnetic moment distribution in Fe/Cr superlattices

被引:2
作者
Yartseva, Nadezhda Sergeevna [1 ]
Yartsev, Sergey Vladimirovich [2 ]
Parlebas, Jean-Claude [3 ]
Demangeat, Claude [4 ]
机构
[1] RAS, UD, Inst Met Phys, Ekaterinburg 620990, Russia
[2] ZAO NPO Spektr, Berezovskiy 623700, Russia
[3] UMR 7504 CNRS UDS, IPCMS, F-67034 Strasbourg 2, France
[4] Univ Strasbourg, UFR Phys & Ingn, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
关键词
SPIN-DENSITY WAVES; FILMS; REORIENTATION;
D O I
10.1140/epjb/e2013-30961-2
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
Formation of noncollinear distribution of the magnetic moments in Fe/Cr(001) and Fe/Cr(110) superlattices with ferromagnetic coupling of the Fe slabs having abrupt interfaces are considered in noncollinear Anderson model approach. Self-consistent calculations for variable Cr spacer thickness from 1 to 9 monolayers are carried out using a total-energy minimization for arbitrary orientations of the Fe and Cr magnetic moments in a given plane. It is found that the Fe/Cr(001) superlattices with Cr spacer from 6 to 9 monolayers decrease their total energy for a quasi-helicoidal distribution of the magnetic moments which consists in two interleaved spirals. Magnetic moments distribution in the Fe/Cr(110) superlattices decrease their total energy for noncollinear ordering in the Cr spacer with number of monolayers from 5 to 9. The moments of atoms at the interfacial Cr layers are canted to each other with the values reduced to 0.15-0.17 mu(B), whereas the Cr moments in the intermediate monolayers drastically reduce their values to 0.04-0.06 mu(B) having an opposite orientation of the moments with a polarization plane perpendicular to the Fe slabs.
引用
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页数:7
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