WEIGHTED REPRESENTATION FUNCTIONS ON Zm

被引:8
作者
Yang, Quan-Hui [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Yong-Gao [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Normal Univ, Sch Math Sci, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Normal Univ, Inst Math, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
来源
TAIWANESE JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS | 2013年 / 17卷 / 04期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Representation function; Partition; Sarkozy problem; ADDITIVE PROPERTIES; NATURAL-NUMBERS; PARTITIONS; SETS;
D O I
10.11650/tjm.17.2013.2463
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
Let m, k(1), and k(2) be three integers with m >= 2. For A subset of Z(m) and n is an element of Z(m), let r(k1,k2) (A, n) denote the number of solutions of the equation n = k(1)a(1) + k(2)a(2) with a(1), a(2) is an element of A. In this paper, we characterize all m, k(1), k(2), and A for which r(k1,k2) (Z(m) \ A, n) = r(k1,k2) (A, n) for all n is an element of Z(m). As a corollary, we prove that there exists A subset of Z(m) such that r(k1,k2)(Zm \ A, n) = r(k1,k2) (A, n) for all n is an element of Z(m) if and only if 2d vertical bar m, where d = (k(1), m)(k(2), rn) / (k(1), k(2), m)(2). We also pose several problems for further research.
引用
收藏
页码:1311 / 1319
页数:9
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